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Effects of the ionospheric conductivity on the longitudinal structure of the F-region equatorial anomaly
Institution:1. Service de Chirurgie Hépatobiliaire et Digestive, CHU Rennes, Université de Rennes, Rennes, France;2. INRAE, INSERM, Université de Rennes, Nutrition Metabolisms and Cancer, Rennes, St Gilles, France;3. Service d''Anatomie et de Cytologie Pathologiques, CHU Rennes, Université de Rennes, Rennes, France;4. Biopredic International, Saint-Grégoire, France;5. Plateforme Microscopie Electronique, MRic, BIOSIT UMS 3480, Université de Rennes, Rennes, France;6. Laboratoire de Biochimie et Toxicologie, CHU Rennes, Université de Rennes, Rennes, France;7. HEMARINA, Aéropôle Centre, Morlaix, France;8. CIC-INSERM, CHU Rennes, Université de Rennes, Rennes, France;1. Mechanical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia;2. School of Engineering, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada N1G 2W1
Abstract:A longitudinal comparison has been undertaken of the vertical ion velocities in terms of ion mobilities and the eastward electrojet currents in terms of the electric conductivities overhead the magnetic equator at African and West Asian regions to search for longitudinal differences in the developments of the equatorial anamoly. It is shown that the vertical ion velocities and electrojet currents in both regions are different. It is proposed that longitudinal differences in (k21i+k22i)/k2i and K1i/K2i ratios give rise to a different vertical ion velocities in these regions. This is likely to cause different equatorial F-layer plasma fountain magnitudes resulting in different developments of the equatorial anomaly.
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