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Archaeometry and materiality: materials‐based analysis in theory and practice*
Authors:A Jones
Abstract:Due to the diversity of contemporary archaeology, the aims and approaches of archaeological scientists and archaeological theorists are often at odds. I suggest that this position is problematic, both intellectually and methodologically, as both groups are fundamentally engaged in the same task: an understanding of past societies through the medium of material culture. This paper offers a review of the intellectual positions of both groups, with a brief discussion of the history of archaeological theory and an appraisal of its current trajectory. I will discuss how and why contemporary theoretical perspectives have fundamentally diverged from the perspectives of archaeological scientists and how the recent theoretical emphasis upon materiality offers a rapprochement between theoreticians and archaeological scientists.
Keywords:ARCHAEOLOGICAL SCIENCE  THEORETICAL ARCHAEOLOGY  POST‐PROCESSUALISM  LINGUISTIC METAPHORS  MATERIALITY  EMBEDDED TECHNOLOGIES  PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  COLOUR SYMBOLISM
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