A red deer (Cervus elaphus L.) skeleton from seamer carrs, Cleveland, England: Provenance of the skeleton and palaeoecology of the site |
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Authors: | M J Tooley D J Rackham I G Simmons |
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Institution: | 1. Department of Geography, University of Durham, Science Laboratories, South Road, Durham, DH1 3LE, England;2. Department of Archaeology, University of Durham, 46 Saddler Street, Durham, DH1 3NU, England |
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Abstract: | A Red deer, Cervus elaphus L., skeleton from Seamer Carrs was excavated and the collagen fraction of one of the bones dated to 4330 ± 100 bp (Birm. 977). The bones were embedded in a limnic sediment that was dated to 7360 ± 120bp(Birm.882). This date was confirmed by the pollen assemblage, which indicated a Flandrian I/II chronozone age. The date of the Cervus bone is explained by its movement vertically downwards in the limnic sediment. Attention is drawn to the number of large mammalian skeletons that have been recovered from Seamer Carrs during drainage operations and subsequently, and to the mesolithic and neolithic artifacts recovered from the slopes around the Carrs. |
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Keywords: | Neolithic red deer pollen radiocarbon dating |
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