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Physics-based Simulation and High-fidelity Visualization of Fire Following Earthquake Considering Building Seismic Damage
Authors:Xinzheng Lu  Xiang Zeng  Zhen Xu  Hong Guan
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Safety and Durability of China Education Ministry, Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3313-7420;2. Beijing Engineering Research Center of Steel and Concrete Composite Structures, Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China;3. School of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China;4. Griffith School of Engineering, Griffith University, Queensland, Australia
Abstract:This work proposes a framework for the physics-based simulation and high-fidelity visualization of fire following earthquake (FFE) considering building seismic damage. The seismic damage of regional buildings is simulated using multiple degree-of-freedom building models in conjunction with nonlinear time-history analysis. In parallel, a high-fidelity visualization is presented to simulate fire spread and smoke effects. A case study of downtown Taiyuan with 44,152 buildings is performed. The results show that the influence of different ground motions and building seismic resistances on fire ignition and fire spread can be taken into account and that the FFE scene can be displayed realistically.
Keywords:Seismic Damage Simulation of Urban Region  Fire Following Earthquake  Ignition  Fire Spread  High-Fidelity Visualization  FDS
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