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鄂伦春族社会福利制度的历史转型
引用本文:李文祥,吴时辉. 鄂伦春族社会福利制度的历史转型[J]. 史学集刊, 2009, 0(3)
作者姓名:李文祥  吴时辉
作者单位:吉林大学哲学社会学院;江西财经大学人文学院;
基金项目:吉林大学基本科研业务费资助项目(2008ZZ001);;吉林大学“985工程”中国边疆史地哲学社会科学创新基地资助
摘    要:清初,鄂伦春族在传统的氏族型社会福利之外出现了新生的政府型社会福利。历经民国、伪满到新中国建国初期,氏族型社会福利制度在国家管理等因素的影响下逐渐终结,政府型社会福利逐渐壮大并最终取而代之。同时,政府型社会福利也从清初的"统治利用型",经过民国的"平等扶助型"萌芽与伪满时期的被废除,于新中国建国初期转换为"平等扶助型"的社会福利制度。

关 键 词:鄂伦春族  社会福利制度  转型  

On the Historical Transformation of Social Welfare System of Oroqen Nationality
LI Wen-xiang,WU Shi-hui. On the Historical Transformation of Social Welfare System of Oroqen Nationality[J]. Collected Papers of History Studies, 2009, 0(3)
Authors:LI Wen-xiang  WU Shi-hui
Affiliation:School of Philosophy and Society;Jilin University;Changchun;Jilin;130012;School of Humanities;Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics;Nanchang;Jiangxi;330013;China
Abstract:The traditional social welfare of Oroqen Nationality is provided by the clan.In the early Qing Dynasty,there appeared a new type of social welfare which provided by the government.The traditional social welfare terminated gradually with changes of times from the Republic of China,the Puppet Manchukuo to the beginning of PRC and government became the provider of social welfare eventually.Equality and assistance are the characteristics of social welfare policy of PRC toward Oroqen Nationality.
Keywords:Oroqen Nationality  social welfare system  transformation  
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