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光绪皇帝的英语学习与进入清末宫廷的英语读本
引用本文:邹振环.光绪皇帝的英语学习与进入清末宫廷的英语读本[J].清史研究,2009(3).
作者姓名:邹振环
作者单位:复旦大学历史系;
基金项目:复旦大学“985工程”哲学社会科学创新基地2007年度研究项目《晚清外语教科书译刊研究:历史与文献》(07FCZD004)的阶段性成果
摘    要:本文通过中外文献中零星的记述,考证出光绪皇帝学习英语的准确时间是在光绪十七年(1891)十月廿五日(11月26日)前开始的。留美学生颜永京曾作为光绪英语教师的候选人,1891至1894年间正式担任光绪英语教师的是京师同文馆的毕业生张德彝和沈铎。光绪的英语自学过程一直持续到1908年前后。作者还分析了光绪皇帝当年在宫廷中使用过的英语辞典《华英音韵字典集成》和《英华大辞典》,英语读本《华英进阶全集》等。并就光绪皇帝学习英语对于皇族外语教学和整个社会外语学习的影响与意义,提出了初步的看法。

关 键 词:光绪皇帝  英语学习  清末  宫廷  英语读物  

The Guangxu Emperor's Study of the English Language and English Textbooks in the Palace during the Late Qing
Zhou,Zhenhuan.The Guangxu Emperor's Study of the English Language and English Textbooks in the Palace during the Late Qing[J].Studies in Qing History,2009(3).
Authors:Zhou  Zhenhuan
Abstract:Based on an analysis of fragmentary documents in both Chinese and other languages,this article verifies precisely the beginning period of English study initiated by the Guangxu emperor that began on the 25th day of the tenth month of the Guangxu reign(November 26th) in 1891.Yan Yongjing,who had studied in the United States,was nominated as a candidate to teach English to the Guangxu emperor.Between 1891 and 1894,formally assisting the emperor's English were Zhang Deyi and Shen Duo,who were graduates of the ...
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