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论党的三代领导集体关于经受执政地位考验的重要思想
引用本文:沈远新.论党的三代领导集体关于经受执政地位考验的重要思想[J].当代中国史研究,2001,8(1):70-77.
作者姓名:沈远新
作者单位:中共中央党校战略研究所!北京100091
摘    要:党必须经受执政地位的考验 ,是我们党三代领导集体一贯坚持和强调的重要思想。毛泽东估计了在民主革命胜利以后国内外阶级斗争的新形势 ,及时警告资产阶级的“糖衣炮弹”将成为对无产阶级、对已经取得执政地位的中国共产党的主要危险 ;建国后 ,毛泽东继续坚持和发展了经受执政地位考验的思想。建国初期 ,邓小平作为第一代领导集体的重要成员着重指出了党在执政地位取得以后可能产生的一些危险倾向 ,强调注意和重视执政党的特点 ,在执政全过程中都要坚持为人民服务的正确态度 ,要十分珍惜来之不易的执政党地位 ;改革开放时期 ,邓小平成为第二代领导集体的核心 ,对我党几十年执政经验教训进行了总结 ,特别是针对“文化大革命”和结合改革开放时期的新形势、新特点进行了深刻思考 ,从而对党如何在新的历史条件下经受住执政地位的考验提出了许多新的思想。党的第三代领导集体与第一、第二代领导集体一样 ,都特别注意和善于把握住巩固执政地位关键在于党的自身状况这一根本点 ,都注重保持和加强党和人民群众的血肉联系 ,从而为党提供最深厚的力量源泉 ;同时 ,第三代领导集体在经济全球化、政治多极化趋势日益明显地时代背景下 ,善于及时提出、提升、提炼出执政党建设的经验教训 ,并对我们党的发展、巩固提出

关 键 词:党的三代领导集体  执政党建设  执政地位
文章编号:1005-4952(2001)01-0070-08
修稿时间:2001年1月17日

On the Party's Three Generations of Collective Leadership's Important Thinking About Undergoing the Test of Ruling Status
Shen Yuan\|xin.On the Party's Three Generations of Collective Leadership's Important Thinking About Undergoing the Test of Ruling Status[J].Contemporary China History Studies,2001,8(1):70-77.
Authors:Shen Yuan\|xin
Abstract:That the Party must undergo the test of its ruling stat us is an important concept which has been embraced and emphasized by our Party's three generations of collective leadership.Mao Zedong warned that the main thre at to the Chinese Communist Party in power camc from the \!sugar\|coated bullets \"of the bourgeoisie.Early after 1949,Deng Xiaoping also warned that the Party's new ruling status might produce dangerous tendencies,and he stressed the need for the Party in power to adhere to a correct attitude of serving the people.Dur ing the period of reform and opening up,Deng Xiaoping also summed up the experie nces of lessons of the Party's decades in power,and he proposed important new id eas about how the Party should undergo the test of ruling status under new histo rical conditions.The third generation of the Party's collective leadership has s tressed that the key to consolidating its ruling status lies in its own basic fe atures,and it has paid attention to strengthening the vital bond between it and the people.At the same time,the third generation has,against a background of eco nomic globalization and political pluralization,been adept at proinoting and ref ining the lessons and experiences of ruling status.
Keywords:Party's three generations of collective leadership  ruling party construction  ruling status
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