奥运会对北京旅游的排挤效应及河南旅游的机遇与对策

旅游业是2008年北京奥运会最大的经济受益点，无论在奥运设施建设期间还是比赛期间来京旅游的人数都会大幅度增长，北京旅游市场将出现“过饱和”状态，奥运会对北京旅游的“排挤效应”也会凸现出来。本文认为，北京奥运会期间应该适当分散在京的国内外游客，以避免该时段因北京旅游市场过于拥挤而产生负面影响。本文进而提出，河南省应该利用奥运会对北京旅游的“排挤效应”，制定相应对策，发展本省旅游业。

The Crowding-out Effect of 2008 Olympics on Beijing's Tourism and the Opportunities and Countermeasure of Tourism of Henan Province

Tourism industry will benefit most from 2008 Beijing Olympic Games,and the number of tourists both before and during the games will increase greatly.So Beijing's tourist market will witness a super saturation and feel the crowding-out effect of the Olympics.We believe that domestic and international tourists during the Olympic-games period should be defused in order to avoid the negative impacts caused by overcrowding.Therefore,we suggested that Henan should make use of this opportunity to formulate correspondent countermeasure to develop its tourism industry.