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EVALUATING THE WELFARE EFFECTS OF SCHOOL QUALITY IMPROVEMENTS: A RESIDENTIAL SORTING APPROACH
Authors:Constant I Tra  Anna Lukemeyer  Helen Neill
Institution:1. Department of Economics, University of Nevada, , Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV 89119;2. School of Environmental and Public Affairs, University of Nevada, , Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV 89119
Abstract:Las Vegas experienced improvements in math and reading performance between 2006 and 2011. This study evaluates the benefits of these nonmarginal improvements to Las Vegas area homeowners, using a residential sorting model. We estimate households’ preferences for multiple characteristics including the proportion of proficient students in their assigned elementary school. The estimation accounts for the endogeneity of school quality using school boundary fixed effects. The welfare estimates suggest that the school quality improvements provided substantial benefits to the area's households. We find that benefit measures derived from a hedonic price model are substantially larger than our sorting model benefit measures.
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