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历史建筑木柱防腐措施研究
引用本文:陈彦,陈琳,戴仕炳.历史建筑木柱防腐措施研究[J].文物保护与考古科学,2018,30(1):63-71.
作者姓名:陈彦  陈琳  戴仕炳
作者单位:温州职业技术学院,浙江温州 325000;同济大学,上海 200092,同济大学,上海 200092,同济大学,上海 200092
基金项目:浙江省自然科学基金资助(Y1110804),浙江省优秀青年教师课题资助(2011-366)
摘    要:本工作针对在浙江温州地区历史木构建筑修缮中发现的木柱根部腐朽严重的问题,提出对其的保护措施,分析其腐朽原因。为此,通过查阅相关国内外规范及经验做法、实地调研、勘察检测、实验室进行材料试验、数据统计分析等办法进行综合分析,得出木柱腐朽的主要原因为冷凝水。采用通过对比实验研究发现,传统历史建筑中的木柱础做法和对木柱进行防水处理可以较好地解决木柱腐朽的问题。

关 键 词:木柱  腐朽  冷凝水  牺牲性工法  材料
收稿时间:2017/2/8 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/4/21 0:00:00

Study of anti-corrosion measures for wooden pillars of historical architectures
CHEN Yan,CHEN Ling and DAI Shi-bing.Study of anti-corrosion measures for wooden pillars of historical architectures[J].Sciences of Conservation and Archaeology,2018,30(1):63-71.
Authors:CHEN Yan  CHEN Ling and DAI Shi-bing
Institution:Wenzhou Vocational and Technical College, Wenzhou 325000, China;College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China,College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China and College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
Abstract:In course of the conservation and renovation of historical timber buildings in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, we found serious decay at the bases of wooden pillars. By analyzing the decay problem, consulting relevant domestic and overseas specifications and experiences, as well as conducting field research, instrumental tests, material analysis and also statistical data analysis, we identified the main cause of the decay:condensed water. In addition, we determined that the traditional methods of waterproofing the wooden pillars could effectively solve the problem of decay.
Keywords:Wooden pillars  Decay  Condensed water  Sacrificial method  Material
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