近代以来中外关于保护知识产权的谈判

国人保护知识产权的观念，萌生于甲午战争前后。在知识产权中，专利权最早为国人所认识。但国人真正地比较广泛地关注知识产权，并对其有比较清晰、深刻的理解，却是在清末新政时期。此时，中外首次就保护知识产权进行了谈判。在保护知识产权谈判中，保护商标的谈判最为顺利。保护专利权、版权的谈判，比较艰难。经过谈判，中国与各方还是达成了一个互赢的结果。然而对保护知识产权，特别是保护版权，国人认识还是比较模糊。这也说明，保护知识产权．在中国还任重道远。

Modern Sino-foreign Negotiations Over Protection of Intellectual Property

Round about the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, Chinese accepted the concept of protecting intellectual property.Among the intellectual properties, Chinese first knew the patent right.But Chinese really and extensively paid close attention to the intellectual property was in the last years of the Qing dynasty.In the period,China opened the negotiations of protecting intellectual property with foreign countries.Among the negotiations of protecting intellectual property,the negotiation of protecting trade mark went on most smoothly.The negotiations of protecting patent right and copyright went on very difficultly. But by way of negotiation,China and other countries had reached an agreement which was benefit to each side.But for protecting intellectual properties especially for protecting copyright some people did not have clear thoughts.This showed that protection of intellectual property in China,still have a long way to go.