试论元朝宗教状况与道释画之嬗变

在元代短短几十年中，道教经历了一个大盛大衰的过程，中土本有的佛教也为藏传佛教所压制，中国画在这一时期则体现出比以往更多的文人气质。本文叙述了元代的宗教状况与宗教政策的关系，以及道释画在这一背景下所呈现出的不同面貌。

The Religious State in Yuan Dynasty and the Evolution of Pictures with the Subjects of Taoism and Buddhism

During the short scores of Yuan dynasty, Taoism saw its change from the great prosperity to the downhill decline; the native Buddhism was also suppressed by the Tibetan Buddhism.Chinese paint-ing in tnat period revealed more intellectural spirits than ever before.This article describes the rela-tions between the religious state and the religious policy and explains the various outlooks of the pic-tures with the subjects of Taoism and Buddhism.