晚明党争人物的地理分布和特征

明代晚期是整个明代政治斗争最为激烈的一个阶段,浙党、魏忠贤阉党、东林、复社,彼此之间的政治党争呈现错综复杂的形势。其中,鲜明的地域性派别成为晚明党争的一个重要特征。在党争中所体现的地域扶持和异派倾轧,与各个政治派别的人员构成有着非常重要的关系。通过对这些派别主要成员的籍贯的地理分布的研究,可以对当时的某些政治现象作出更加合理的解释。

The Geographic Distribution and Regional Characteristic of Politician in the Late Ming Dynasty

The political struggle of the late Ming dynasty is considered to be the fiercest and complicated one in the Ming dynasty, of which the most important character is its distinctive regional feature. Besides, the internal strife and mutual assistance of those factions both have close relationship with their personnel constitution. So by studying the geographical distribution of major staffs’ native places, we can get more reasonable explanations of some political phenomenon of that time.