厦门主题公园面临的问题、原因与对策

厦门主题公园运行的时间不长 ,但全国大多主题公园所面临的客流量少、重游率低等问题 ,在厦门已有突出的表现。文章剖析了厦门主题公园客流量少 ,重游率低的主客观原因 ,提出促进厦门主题公园发展 ,政府部门必须加大招商引资力度 ,加强宏观指导和行业管理 ;投资及经营管理者必须重新审定主题及规模 ,调整园区规划 ,完善和丰富景区旅游产品 ,加大宣传促销力度等对策及建议     

厦门宋元窑址调查及研究

厦门宋元窑址的调查及研究表明,厦门古代陶瓷的生产和发展,不仅得益于优越的自然地理条件,而且同当时的海外市场需求和外贸的发展相辅相承,同时厦门古代陶瓷手工业的发展也带动和促进了厦门及闽南地区社会经济的进步。     

厦门特区利用外商直接投资探析

本文分四个阶段回顾了厦门利用外商直接投资推动特区经济发展的历程 ,从投资主体、投资方式、投资领域和投资规模的角度 ,分析了厦门利用外商直接投资的特点并细致考察了厦门利用外商直接投资发展迅猛的动因 ,阐述了利用外商直接投资对特区经济发展起到的推动作用 ,作者针对厦门特区再利用外商直接投资中仍存在的若干亟待解决的问题 ,提出了积极的建议     

双核结构模式与福建区域发展战略

福建三面环山一面临海,地域单元的完整性非常突出。境内散布的山地丘陵进一步将福建分割成相对独立的大大小小的流域。这样的自然地理背景赋予福建特有的人文地理特征。综合对福建自然人文地域分异的综合分析,我们认为,福建省存在着以下2个双核结构,即南平-福州、龙岩-厦门,分别以福建省的两大流域,即闽江流域和九龙江流域为产生、发展的区域背景。应当以沿海为一级轴线,以2个双核结构为二级轴线,以"π"形空间格局作为福建省区域开发的基本框架。原因在于,南平、龙岩为核心的福建内陆地区,分别是福建古文化和客家文化的发源地,重点开发的必要性非常突出。更重要的是,通过南平、龙岩这2个区域中心城市的规模壮大,可以此为桥头堡,进一步增强福建以福州、厦门为端点的港口的吸引腹地,强化福建对江西等内陆省份的影响。     

邓小平理论与厦门经济特区建设

厦门经济特区的创建是党的十一届三中全会后 ,以邓小平为首的第二代中央领导集体核心的重大战略决策 ,是党的改革开放政策的产物 ;厦门经济特区坚持邓小平特区建设思想 ,使经济特区迅速发展壮大 ,对外开放格局逐步形成 ;厦门经济特区坚持以邓小平理论为指导 ,突出对台优势 ,走出一条由厦门地方特色的社会主义经济特区路子 ;厦门经济特区坚持邓小平的“两手抓论” ,两个文明建设协调发展 ,创造了厦门历史上前所未有的辉煌     

China's Special Economic Zones at 30

Three Hong Kong-based geographers assess retrospectively the performance of special economic zones (SEZs) in China on the eve of the 30^th anniversary of their founding. After exploring the general rationale and historical context for the launching of the SEZ concept, they devote considerable attention to the divergent development paths and outcomes of the five SEZs established in China during the 1980s. Of particular importance has been the differing specific roles assigned to the SEZs based on their internal characteristics as well as location relative to (and interactions with) areas of intense commercial activity (Hong Kong and Macao) subsequently coming under Chinese sovereignty. The paper concludes by viewing the past performance of the SEZs within the context of the gathering momentum of globalization that afforded entry for their export-oriented manufacturing activities into world markets, and explores some implications of the current worldwide financial crisis for their future. Journal of Economic Literature, Classification Numbers: O180, O200, P200, R120. 1 figure, 3 tables, 56 references.     

清末和民国时期华侨在厦门的投资

历史上华侨在厦门的投资是伴随着厦门近代城市的形成不断发展起来的。从1871-1949年的79年间,华侨在厦门及其附近的泉州、漳州等地的投资为1.28亿元人民币(建国初价格),约占同期华侨在福建投资的92%。华侨在厦门及其周边地区投资最多的是房地产业,约占总投资额的46%,其他投资领域依次为工业、商业、交通业、农矿业和金融业。华侨在厦门的投资符合当时厦门作为归侨、侨眷聚居的消费型城市的各种需求,对厦门现代城市规模的形成发挥了重要作用,也使厦门近代的发展具有自己的特色。     

Identifying metro station types based on transfer purposes: An application of bike-sharing data in Xiamen,China

With the networking of urban rail transit and the large-scale development of bike-sharing, metro and bike-sharing connection has become the preferred way of daily travel for residents of Xiamen. Current studies mainly identify metro station types based on node and place orientation, lacking behaviour-based investigation. To fill this gap, this study aims to explore the classification of metro stations based on transfer purposes by combining bike-sharing and point of interest data in Xiamen, using buffer analysis, kernel density estimation, and DBSCAN clustering algorithm comprehensively. The results indicate the following. (1) Distinct transfer purposes have significant agglomeration characteristics and present poly-centric spatial pattern, an authentic portrayal of Xiamen's land use function. (2) The heterogeneity of connection flow between different transfer purposes and metro stations is apparent. The distribution of flow and flow direction within the same transfer purpose is also in non-equilibrium. (3) Based on traffic connection analysis, metro stations are divided into seven types: transportation hub, employment-oriented, residence-oriented, job-housing balance, school-oriented, traffic-tourism integration, and business connection types. The obtained results assist in improving the transportation connection environment, perfecting urban land use planning, and enhancing low-carbon and green travel.     

城市旅游地游客重游动机实证研究——以厦门市为例

本文以厦门这一典型的城市旅游地为例,在文献回顾、网络文本分析和深度访谈的基础上,基于纵向比较的视角,通过实地的问卷调研和深度访谈,对城市旅游地游客的重游动机进行了实证研究。本研究通过因子分析将厦门城市旅游地游客的重游动机归纳为7项动机因子;通过聚类分析,基于动机的差异将重游游客划分为怀旧型、外界驱动型、猎奇补缺型和分享型4个类型。文章最后针对厦门城市旅游的发展提出了若干建议。