九连墩墓地1、2号墓出土青铜器上锈蚀产物分析

采用XRD、XRF和显微照相等方法,测试分析了九连墩1、2墓中出土青铜器锈蚀产物的成分和物相组成,发现该产物的物相主要为氧化亚铜.结合埋藏环境土壤的理化分析,探讨了这些锈蚀产物的形成原因,以及其对青铜文物的影响.同时使用XRD分析方法研究了这批青铜器在大气中的腐蚀情况,发现了一部分文物已经滋生了"粉状锈".     

The Patchwork and Adjustment of the Bronze Ding-Tripod of the Chu Tombs in the Warring States Period

The use of ding-tripod in Chu tombs was well established in the Warring States period and in most cases, it was strictly implemented. However, exceptions do exist. For example, in tomb of Marquis Yi of the Zeng state, archaeologists found two qiao-ding, which consists of two ding- tripods, one with a fitted lid and the other with a hooped lid. In the tomb No. 1 at Jiuliandun, a ding-tripod with a hooped lid was intentionally used and served as xu-ding. This paper attempts to understand burial rituals of the Chu state during the Warring State period by examining the tomb inventories (catalogues of funerary goods in the tombs) unearthed from the tomb No. 2 at Baoshan. It proposes that the use of ding-tripod in tombs was often adjusted according to the burial rituals.     

湖北枣阳市九连墩楚墓青铜器的材料学特征研究

前言湖北省随州、枣阳一带古称随枣走廊,是联系我国中原、西北与南方的交通要道,地下文物十分丰富,曾因云梦睡虎地秦简、随州曾侯乙墓编钟等重大考古发现而闻名于世。九连墩古墓群位于湖北枣阳市东赵湖村,距市区约21公里,由9座南北走向的带封土的大中型墓葬组成,绵延约3000     

九连墩楚墓出土璧玉、石磬和镶嵌物的科学分析

本文采用X射线衍射技术和X射线荧光分析技术对九连墩楚墓出土的璧玉、石磬和镶嵌物进行了物相分析和成分分析。结果表明璧玉的主要成分为透闪石,石磬的主要成分为方解石。同时对镶嵌物的分析表明当时可能采用的是红铜镶嵌技术。这次分析为九连墩出土文物的复仿制和进一步的保护工作提供了科学依据。