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The Port‐Vendres 4 Shipwreck Cargo: evidence of the Roman wine trade in the western Mediterranean
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Verònica Martínez Ferreras Claudio Capelli Marie‐Pierre Jézégou Michel Salvat Georges Castellvi Roberto Cabella 《International Journal of Nautical Archaeology》2015,44(2):277-299
The Port‐Vendres 4 shipwreck is evidence of coastal export trade between Hispania Citerior and Narbonne in 40/30 BC. The cargo is made up of a particular assemblage of Roman wine amphoras (Pascual 1, Dressel 1B and Lamboglia 2) destined for Gallic markets. Archaeological and archaeometric analyses conducted on a selection of the amphoras allowed the provenance of the cargo to be identified as Hispania Citerior and the central‐southern Tyrrhenian coast of Italy. Iluro and/or Baetulo are proposed as the ports of departure, enabling the reconstruction of the trade route and the historical and economic significance of this shipwreck. 相似文献
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Iain G. Cormack Pablo Loza-Alvarez Lluis Sarrado Sergio Tomás Ivan Amat-Roldan Lluis Torner David Artigas Josep Guitart Joaquim Pera Josep Ros 《Journal of archaeological science》2007
In this work, two-photon absorption fluorescence is used as a non-destructive method to detect the presence of paint upon an archaeological sample. The objective was to recover writing that, due to the discoloration caused by the passage of the time, was barely readable. The technique has been successfully applied to determine the consular date painted upon the neck of a Dressel 1A amphora found in the Roman village of Iesso (Guissona), in Catalonia. The identification of the consular date provides a terminus post quem for the foundation date for the city as well as a starting date for the Roman colonization of Hispania Citerior. 相似文献
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