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Ruoming Linghu 《世界古典文明史杂志》2006,21(1):91-97
The annalist Manetho, a native Egyptian scholar-priest who lived in the 3^rd century BC during the reign of Ptolemy II (285-246 BC), wrote a history of Egypt in Greek and divided the history of ancient Egypt into 30 (or 31) dynasties. He began with the unification of Egypt, making a Thinite king of Upper Egypt, whom he knows as Menes, the founder of the First Dynasty (ca.3100-2890 BC). Menes is said to have built his capital at the junction of Upper and Lower Egypt, in a strategical key position. The new capital was called the "White Wall", it became later known as Memphis. There a great temple was built, dedicated to the god Ptah, who remained the patron deity of the city throughout its long history. Up to now no monuments of the First Dynasty have been found that would bear the name of Menes. Therefore, modem archaeologists hold that Menes should be identified with Narmer, the king whose relics have been unearthed at Hierakonpolis. Some scholars even doubt that Menes was a true historical figure, after all. 相似文献
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本文以记容器和量器等实物材料为基础,分别对战国时期三晋(韩、赵、魏)、东周王室、中山国和燕国的基本量制单位、量值和进制关系进行了系统研究。各国家和地区的量制虽各有特点,但有许多相同之处,具体表现在相同的量制单位和量值,以及普遍存在两种量制标准同时并行的现象。其量制在战国时期尤其是战国中晚期都比较稳定,似乎没有经历重大改革。而且它们与齐、邾、秦等多个诸侯国之间可能已建立统一量制标准,200毫升和2000毫升是多个国家和地区的通用量值。这些情况反映出战国量制“异中有同”的整体特点。 相似文献
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陕西是文物大省,地下和地上出土文物在全国名列前茅,如何保护好,管理好这些文物,至关重要。随着计算机信息技术的发展和其在文物管理领域领的逐步应用,使文物管理工作发生了质的改变,陕西省在文物信息化管理方面也迈出了自己的步伐,并努力提升自己的信息化管理水平,但由于历史和现实原因,文物信息化管理水平还有待普及和提高,本文将对此进行论述。 相似文献
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