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每年藏历新年初一来临的前两天,即藏历末月二十九日的夜晚,卫藏一带隆重进行一年中的驱鬼避邪的民俗仪式——“古吐”或称“古朵”。不管贫富,一般举户不邀密宗上师等高僧上门,也不搞念经等宗教仪式。从这些特点,可见此举为几千年以前开始,一直延续到今的古民俗仪式。驱鬼避邪虽属迷信之举,然而,“古吐”不向神和喇嘛祈祷求赐,而是一家大小齐心协力,一致抗争鬼邪。这是此仪式的坚强精神所在,从中亦反映了祖先们不为任何险恶所屈服的勇敢。 相似文献
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法螺是藏区本教和藏传佛教的宗教仪轨 中共同的重要法器与乐器,但其在螺纹的左旋与右旋上 却有严格的宗教属性规定。本文通过研究一件甘肃省博 物馆所藏的左旋法螺,甄别了左旋与右旋法螺的宗教属 性,阐述了这种宗教仪轨的由来;也从一个侧面阐释了藏 区本土佛教与本教相互斗争、融合的历史过程及现状。进 而认为法螺左旋与右旋的宗教属性差异是这一历史文化 现象的典型代表之一。 相似文献
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噶布拉碗是藏传佛教密宗的重要法器。佛教于5世纪传人西藏,在赤松德赞(755—797年在位)时期,西藏佛教密宗已经在使用人头骨、人肠、人血、人皮以及用女孩的腿骨制成的号角做法器和祭物。噶布拉碗大多为古代高僧头骨制成,是密宗灌顶使用的重要法器。密宗修法者在举行灌顶仪式时,在灌顶壶内盛圣水,在噶布拉碗内盛酒,师傅把圣水洒在修行者头上,并让其喝酒,然后授与密法。灌顶的意义是使修行者聪明和冲却一切污秽,是修密僧人在修密宗时必须举行的一种重要宗教仪式。 相似文献
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考古资料证明,公元前第9000-前6000年左右,在以近东和东南欧为中心的广大地理范畴内,史前村落普遍出现以各种舞蹈纹装饰陶器的现象,主要分布地区为黎凡特、安那托利亚、巴尔干半岛、希腊、多瑙河盆地和埃及等地。考古发掘揭示的典型聚落遗址主要见于纳图菲时代、 相似文献
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张先清 《Frontiers of History in China》2009,4(4):579-603
During early Qing Dynasty, with the gradual spread of Catholicism among local society, the role of the Catholic Church in
treating peoples’ disease became increasingly important. To fulfill the goal of converting Chinese, missionaries not only
tried to make a favorable impression by distributing medicine, but also competed with Buddhism, Taoism and other folk religions
by constructing a series of romantic images concerning illness in society in order to more successfully disseminate Catholic
ideology. The “exorcising” ability of Holy-water, the Cross, the Rosary and other items used in Catholic worship, and the
sacramental rituals were exaggerated by missionaries and Chinese Catholics when preaching the Catholic faith in grassroots
communities. The dialogue between Catholicism and Buddhism, Taoism, and folk beliefs found in Catholic medical stories from
early Qing Dynasty is an important part of Catholic medical culture. 相似文献
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《中国西藏(英文版)》2013,(6):70-70
llth Panchen Lama Concluded Religious Activities in Tibet
The 11th Panchen Lama Choskyi Gyalpo concluded his religious activities on Oct. 14 after performing religious rituals, including sutra interpretations and giving blessings for thousands of Tibetan Buddhists at several monasteries in the region since Aug. 27. 相似文献
The 11th Panchen Lama Choskyi Gyalpo concluded his religious activities on Oct. 14 after performing religious rituals, including sutra interpretations and giving blessings for thousands of Tibetan Buddhists at several monasteries in the region since Aug. 27. 相似文献