国家图书馆藏甲骨(已公布部分)著录整理

中国国家图书馆所藏甲骨数量极为丰富,《甲骨文合集》和《甲骨文合集补编》仅收录其中部分藏品的拓片。本文以"中国国家数字图书馆·拓片数据库·甲骨拓片"业已公布的甲骨拓片和彩照为研究对象,进行著录整理。具体包括甲骨残片缀合15组、复原13组,并对742版甲骨做出著录情况的对勘。     

Multiphase flow simulation through porous media with explicitly resolved fractures

Accurate simulation of multiphase flow in fractured porous media remains a challenge. An important problem is the representation of the discontinuous or near discontinuous behaviour of saturation in real geological formations. In the classical continuum approach, a refined mesh is required at the interface between fracture and porous media to capture the steep gradients in saturation and saturation‐dependent transport properties. This dramatically increases the computational load when large numbers of fractures are present in the numerical model. A discontinuous finite element method is reported here to model flow in fractured porous media. The governing multiphase porous media flow equations are solved in the adaptive mesh computational fluid dynamics code IC‐FERST on unstructured meshes. The method is based on a mixed control volume – discontinuous finite element formulation. This is combined with the P_N+1DG‐P_NDG element pair, which has discontinuous (order N+1) representation for velocity and discontinuous (order N) representation for pressure. A number of test cases are used to evaluate the method's ability to model fracture flow. The first is used to verify the performance of the element pair on structured and unstructured meshes of different resolution. Multiphase flow is then modelled in a range of idealised and simple fracture patterns. Solutions with sharp saturation fronts and computational economy in terms of mesh size are illustrated.     

Biomechanics of coaching maximal instep soccer kick for practitioners

Kicking in soccer has been the subject of scientific research for more than 40 years yet review articles summarizing the biomechanical fundamentals of kick optimization as a guide to coaching are scarcely to be found. The current review article aims to bridge the gap between scientific research into the maximal instep kick (including studies employing 3D motion capture and full-body biomechanical modelling) and the application of such research in coaching. It does so by supplying a scientifically founded, coaching-friendly article explaining identifiable characteristics and motor control sequencing that define this skill. Relevant biomechanical factors are identified in a way that should help coaches better develop training programmes and, at the same time, foster better understanding of the skill among athletes. Such information will contribute to both accelerated skill acquisition and, by concomitant gains in skill efficiency, the development of programmes that minimize risk of injury to athletes during training.     

焦竑的学术特点与史学成就

焦竑字弱侯,号澹园,又号漪园,谥文端、文宪,江宁(今南京)人,是晚明最负盛名的学者之一,尤其精于史学.明代史学风气至嘉、万时期丕变,由空疏转向谨严.其中功绩,王世贞之外,则首推焦竑.在焦竑传世的三十余种著作中,史学著作计有《献征录》120卷、《熙朝名臣实录》27卷、《逊国忠节录》4卷、《国史经籍志》6卷、《玉堂丛语》8卷、《皇明人物考》6卷、《京学志》8卷、《词林历官表》3卷等,此外尚有汇录大量考史笔记的《焦氏笔乘》6卷和《续笔乘》8卷等,是明代整个学术发展中非常有影响的人物①.     

赤水河疏浚与川盐(仁岸)入黔

张广泗上疏朝廷,于乾隆十年十一月至十一年闰三月,首浚赤水河,疏通68处险滩,使川盐由四川合江经赤水河到仁岸茅台村,运输路程大大缩短,盐价渐平,对黔人"斗米斤盐"之负担有所减轻,经济效益十分明显.文中还对赤水河源流及遵义知府陈玉(殿)是否参与赤水河疏浚、吴登举之死等问题,均有论述与考辨.     

Craftsman Danda in Tsona Alley简

<正>In the Barkor Street,there are still many traditional Tibetan craftsmen.They have consummate skills.Danda,a native,is the boss of such a craft shop.He deals ...     

地方志与城市化推进中的文化记忆抢救工程

在今后相当长的一个时期,地方志工作需要致力于“文化记忆抢救工程”这样一个领域,这个工作是各地建设文化大省的重要内容。在我国城市化高潮来临的情况下,建设与保护是一对共生的矛盾,“文化记忆抢救工程”的急迫性在某种程度上就是要与社会经济发展抢速度。     

土乡金秋花儿艳丹麻镇成立我省首个农民花儿艺术团原青海省人大常委会副主任李玉兰出席成立大会

本刊讯10月24日,"花儿艺术研讨会暨丹麻土族花儿艺术团成立大会"在互助土族自治县丹麻镇文化广场举行。原青海省人大常委会副主任李玉兰以及青海土族研     

论周恩来的非洲政策理念

周恩来总理为缔造中非友好关系做出了杰出的贡献,他的非洲理念奠定了中国对非洲外交政策的基础。周恩来作为马克思主义者,很早就树立了中国与非洲是命运共同体的基本认识,为了确定新中国对非洲政策,他又多次亲赴非洲进行实地调查研究。本文通过阐述周恩来非洲政策理念的形成、发展、要点及其典型实践,旨在为今天我们发展中非战略伙伴关系提供些许历史智慧。     

人地系统演化及人地关系理论进展初探——一个案例研究

文章通过对人地关系系统演化进行分析,总结出人口、资源、环境与发展是目前人地关系系统的核心内容,并得出可持续发展论是到目前为止人地关系论发展的最高形式的结论。最后以可持续发展理论为指导,对呼和浩特市人口与经济系统的持续发展进行了初步探讨。