三维视域下的国外地方依恋研究述评

地方依恋一直是国外心理学、社会学、地理学等领域的研究热点。以地方依恋三维结构理论为研究基础,以环境心理学为研究视角,以地方依恋的三维结构释义、三维情境整合及三维形成机制分析为研究主线,对相关理论进行梳理。对国外地方依恋文献的总结一方面能丰富国内相关研究的理论基础,另一方面也能扩宽相应的研究范围。通过本文以期为该领域的研究者提供一个多维的视角。     

东北地区农业产业化发展路径与地域发展模式研究

文章阐述了东北地区农业产业化发展的背景条件,分析了发展农业产业化所取得的成就和存在的主要问题;依据劳动地域分工理论和东北地区农业发展的自身优势、产业基础和在全国农业生产中的地位和作用,提出了东北老工业基地农业产业化的发展路径和地域发展模式。     

A Theory‐Based Cellular Automata for the Simulation of Land‐Use Change. 基于理论细胞自动机的土地利用变化模拟

This study proposes a theory‐based cellular automata (CA) in which CA rules are constructed on the basis of a theory of urban land‐use change and other local conditions. Rent gap theory that describes urban redevelopment and exogenous conditions that reflect urban development are embedded into a CA to simulate changes of land use. The theoretical framework provides a strong conceptual background for the CA simulation. A case study demonstrates the flexibility of the integrated framework for simulating land‐use changes in complex settings. This research aims to help decision‐makers formulate appropriate development plans.     

四川安岳圣泉寺地藏十王龛像

本文对四川省安岳圣泉寺中的地藏十王龛像作了详细介绍,论及地藏十五龛像的状况及独特价值.认为其雕造时代应属五代,但表达更为精深.此龛构图的回旋特点,与四川绵阳北山院第9号晚唐地藏十王龛像有接近之处.通过实地调查,本文认为在四川与重庆地区地藏十王题材至少可分为三个环系,即绵阳与资中的晚唐龛像、内江与安岳并大足部分五代龛像、大足所存北宋及南宋龛像.     

Seoul,Korea: its concept of culture and nature in heritage planning

This paper explores the concept of heritage as part of sustainable development planning. Heritage is taken to include both the cultural and natural spheres to incorporate people, activities, landscapes, monuments, landmarks, artefacts, and nature. Heritage planning then involves the sustainable development of the cultural and natural environment to prepare for its stewardship, research, and communication for the benefit of society. This perspective leads to broader questions on approaches to heritage planning where the cultural environment is considered specifically within sustainable development planning just as the natural environment is studied separately in specialised disciplines. The paper proposes that in developing resource‐management plans the effects of cultural resources on natural resources, and vice versa, must be integrated and addressed. Seoul, Korea, an historic metropolitan city that has gone through radical political and economic changes, is examined as a case study. It identifies how the city is integrating sustainability of the contextual association of the cultural and natural environment with promotion of economic growth.     

WHEELS OF FORTUNE: SUBWAY EXPANSION AND PROPERTY VALUES IN BEIJING

China is experiencing rapid urbanization. Its capital city, Beijing, experienced a 53 percent increase in population from 2001 to 2013. To address traffic congestion and air pollution, two of the most pressing urban challenges, Beijing has been investing heavily in transportation infrastructure. In particular, the subway system added 15 new subway lines with a total length of 410 km of over the 12‐year period. We quantify the capitalization of large‐scale subway construction into property values in a first‐differenced hedonic price framework while controlling for confounding factors and reverse causality. Our analysis finds a positive and significant impact of subway proximity on property values: a reduction in the distance to a subway station by 1 km increases the value of properties within 3 km of the station by 15 percent, and by 3.4 percent for properties within 3–5 km. Our analysis shows that the increase in property values can more than cover the capital cost of subway construction.