青海古代文化遗址时空分布特征

本文对青海古代各历史时期的文化遗址及文物进行了分析与探讨,提出了青海古代文化遗址有着分布的集中性、石器时代的完整性以及多元结构的民族文化特点;论证了以上特点是由地理环境及历史的各民族文化活动所致。     

Contribution to the geology of Failaka Island,Kuwait: Evidence from sedimentological and petrographic data from the NE part of the island

Kuwait–Georgian archaeological work at Failaka Island showed the need for geological study. Analysis of sediments related to drinking water-collecting cisterns was performed on a Late Islamic settlement (NE part of the island) in 2018. Field sedimentological, grain size and XRD analysis of the sediment profiles showed that the shallow (about 1 m deep) cone-shaped wells are dug in the loose, porous, cross-stratified calcareous coarse-grained quartz sandstones. Three upper layers of quartz sandstones in the profile have high infiltration rate and provide a rare yet ideal material for water retention. The fourth dense layer below, composed of very fine sand and silt fraction, tends to hinder water movement and forms a relatively impermeable water-resistant surface. Thus, the distribution patterns of clay content, grain sizes and porosity of the well-hosting sediments are favourable for freshwater infiltration and harvesting. An additional petrographic analysis was conducted on different types of rocks discovered on the archaeological site, used as building material and fragments of stone artifacts to identify their origin. It was established that archaeological building material is of local origin, whereas the source rocks for stone artifacts were imported.     

江苏盱眙大云山景区连接线北区战国至两汉墓葬发掘简报

2017-2018年,江苏盱眙大云山景区连接线北区发掘战国墓葬2座,汉代墓葬43座,陪葬坑1座.墓葬多为长方形竖穴土坑单人墓,出土釉陶器、陶器、铜器、漆器、玉器等器物三百余件.随葬器物较为丰富,为研究战汉时期东阳城居民的丧葬习俗和物质文化增添了新的考古资料.     

杭州市萧山区老虎洞遗址发掘简报

老虎洞遗址位于杭州市萧山区闻堰镇老虎洞村.2013年3-7月,杭州市文物考古研究所联合萧山博物馆进行考古发掘,清理和出土了包括良渚文化、商周及汉唐明清等不同时期在内的遗迹和遗物.其中良渚文化与商周时期遗存有灰坑、柱洞群、石器、陶器、印纹硬陶及原始瓷等.遗址中出土的良渚文化时期较为完备的玉石器加工工具组合,以及商周时期大型柱洞群组成的干栏式建筑遗存,在太湖地区早期文化中尤其独特,具有重要的学术价值和意义.