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1.
地位至尊 艺术至美——解读中岳庙   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
“嵩高维岳,峻极于天。……四国于蕃,四方于宣”,周朝尹吉甫《嵩高八章》首章,即道出了中岳嵩山地位的至尊;“飘渺神人宅,穹窿帝者宫。……杰阁翔威凤,修梁架彩虹”,明代傅梅之《恭谒中岳庙礼成赋十六韵》,更道出了中岳神祠——中岳庙的壮美。嵩岳,  相似文献   
2.
杜辉 《南方文物》2009,(3):89-102,88
华南是我国古代诸多土著民族的重要聚居之地,自传说时代的苗蛮集团,商周时期的“七闽”、“八蛮”.直至战国秦汉以来在文献中出现的“百越”族名。《汉书·地理志》中记载“自交趾至会稽。七八千里,百粤杂处。各有种姓”,主要分布于现苏南和浙江、上海、江西、福建、广东、台湾等省市以及安徽、湖南、湖北、广西的部分地区。  相似文献   
3.
杜斗城 《敦煌学辑刊》2007,1(1):119-124
本文将历史文献与佛教文献、石窟考古材料相结合,以麦积山的营造史和后秦统治者的崇佛为背景,通过对麦积山早期石窟造像题材及所反映佛教思想的分析,探讨了麦积山早期三佛窟的开凿时间、兴建背景和反映的佛学思想等问题,为麦积山早期石窟的分期断代提供了有力的理论依据.  相似文献   
4.
    
Palace lanterns were important and highly visible decorations in the imperial palace in Beijing, China, during the Qing dynasty (1636–1912). Most lanterns had colourful tassels made of fibres. The study performed a comprehensive investigation of the materials and dyes used for palace lantern tassels preserved in The Palace Museum, Beijing. Eight samples with different colours, including yellow, green and red, from five palace lanterns were analysed. By using ultra-performance liquid chromatography combined with time-of-flight mass spectrometry, the compositions of the dyes were identified quickly, and thus the dyes' origins were explored. A X-ray fluorescence spectrometer assisted in the detection of whether a mordant was used during the dyeing process. As a result, the tassels were all made of silk, discovered through the use of microscopic observation and micro-Fourier transform infrared spectrometry analysis. Different dyeing techniques were found in these tassels: yellow tassels were dyed by cork tree or turmeric by a direct dyeing method; greens were dyed by pagoda bud with an iron mordant, or by the combination of cork tree and indigo using multi-dyeing method; and red tassels were coloured with different acid red industrial dyes. These results provide valuable data for the conservation of ancient textile tassels and contribute to the investigation of other hanging tags.  相似文献   
5.
本文论述满族皇家宗法的特点是严嫡庶之分、长幼之序,清初尤为明显,汗(皇)位传承及竞争只 在嫡出者之间进行,且有一个由兄终弟及向父死子继的转变过程,这与辽、金、蒙元等少数民族政权及汉族早 期王朝的情况相同,符合一般规律。清入关后,皇子之间嫡庶身份差别趋于缩小,在废嫡或无嫡的情况下皇位 传于庶出者,与两汉、唐、两宋、明等朝多庶出者继承皇位的状况也相同。  相似文献   
6.
杜泽逊 《文献》2004,(3):205-209
《周元公集》,宋周敦颐文集及史料之合编,其成书、流传、版本诸事,今考辨如下.《四库总目》卷六十传记类存目《周元公集》提要:  相似文献   
7.
    
In this article, an explicit integration scheme for dynamic finite element analysis is developed and the formulations for linear elastic solid and two-phase porous media are derived. The accuracy and stability characteristics analyses show this scheme is second-order accurate, which is the same as the Central Difference Method (CDM), and possesses a broader scope of stability within the range of normal damping ratios of media. Comparing with the CDM, this explicit scheme requires no matrix factorization even if a non diagonal damping matrix is included. Therefore, the dynamic finite element equations can be integrated economically provided that the mass matrix is diagonal. To demonstrate the validity of the present scheme, three examples are provided. First, taking a single-degree-of-freedom system as an example, the results obtained by the proposed scheme are compared with the exact solutions. Second, the dynamic responses of half-space saturated porous media, subjected to a concentrated load pulse at the surface, are analyzed. Both examples show that the results obtained by the proposed scheme agree well with the analytical solutions. Finally, the dynamic responses of a plane strain plate due to a load pulse are analyzed, respectively, by the proposed procedure and the commercial code ABAQUS (both implicit module and explicit module), and the CPU costs are compared.  相似文献   
8.
台湾学者邢义田对古代罗马史素有研究,编译过资料选集,写作过专题论文和有关书评,翻译过重要文献,发表过考古调查报告,现场拍摄过文物照片。这些成果中有的内容为大陆史学界少见,因此颇具参考价值。  相似文献   
9.
Since the onset of post-industrialism, the research focus in the developed world has increasingly shifted to the role of the information and communication technology, knowledge workers and the creative sector in the global economy. It has led to what could be described as an iceberg approach to economic research. In this approach, the focus is primarily on what happens in the part of the global economic iceberg above the waterline—the “clean”, “fast-moving”, “technologically advanced” elements of the global economy. However another element of the global economy, the informal sector, is growing at an alarming rate in cities in both the developed and developing worlds. These activities are unobtrusively operating in a part of the iceberg below the waterline that receives relatively little attention from the research community. The purposes of this paper are to demonstrate how the information networks created in the iceberg above the waterline are being used by a growing section of the society in the developing world in order to reach first-world destinations. It shows how informality is changing the urban landscape in first-world cities where large concentrations of non-Western populations occur. The paper then shifts its attention to the overwhelmingly informally driven economies of African cities and outlines the inappropriateness of standard economic measures to accurately portray conditions there.  相似文献   
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