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岩画的年代历来是令研究者费解、也常引起争议的问题。目前,断定岩画的年代尚无绝对可靠的手段,在利用现代科学技术进行断代方面尚未获得行之有效的方法之前,传统的考古学断代依然是推断岩画相对年代的最好方法。笔者赞同某些学者的意见,贺兰山岩画的兴盛期为青铜时代至早期铁器时代(相当于商周至秦汉时期)。本文拟对贺兰山岩画中所见车、鹿图形及岩画的历史背景进行分析,为断定贺兰山岩画的年代提供一些线索。如有不妥之处,敬请同仁批评指正。 相似文献
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大青山为阴山山脉中段,蒙古语称"达兰喀喇",该山西起今内蒙古包头市昆都仑沟,东至乌兰察布市卓资县与察右中旗交接处的狄红岱谷,全长约213公里。清代,大青山为绥远城将军所辖归化城土默特和乌兰察布盟各旗毗连交界之地,将军驻地归化城(今呼和浩特市)也坐落在大青山脚下土默特平原。嘉庆朝后期,大青山一带擅自越界等事件频繁发生,为此,清朝政府在归化城土默特,以及乌兰察布盟四子部落、茂明安、乌喇特(前、 相似文献
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略论怪异动物纹样及相关问题 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
近年来,在我国北方草原地区陆续发现少数民族文化遗存,特别是相当于东周至秦汉时期的文化遗存有较多发现,为研究古代北方诸族的文化提供了丰富的资料。 根据目前发表的资料,北方少数民族文化遗存中以丰富多彩的青铜器及金银器最具特色。不仅种类繁多,而且装饰各种动物纹样,其中以各种姿态的动物及动物相斗、猫科猛兽捕捉食草动物的题材为大宗,具有浓郁的草原文化气息。以往,人们将这类青铜器称 相似文献
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The Deer Stone is an important cultural remain which is scattered a lot in Mongolia, Mainly in the west and northwest areas. It is also found in the Eurasian grasslands but very little in quantity. as for its age, there exist many different views for a long time. Actually the Deer stone displays a way of personification of stone statue, so we usually can find carved weapons and tools on the waist of it. Nevertheless, we can deduce the age according to these carvings. Archaeological discoveries in the northern-grasslands of China show that the carvings on Deer stone are all the typical vessels that were very popular in the late Shang period. Such as the beast-headed or bell-headed short sword with curved handle, the beast-headed sword with upright blade dagger, the ring-headed or double ring-headed short sword, the mushroom-headed short sword, the tub-shaped htchet, the arrow-shaped vessels and etc. Thus lead us to the conclustion that most of the Deer Stones must be of the late Bronze Age(11-7BC).As for the Deer stone culture‘s Similarity in some aspects to that of cultures like Lijiaya, Weiyingzi, third phase of Weifang culture or Xiajiadian culture in the north parts of China, that reflects the northern grasslands bronze culture of China left a strong influence on the cultures of Mongolia. 相似文献
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"卡伦弁兵的巡逻"、"巡查卡伦"、"察边"是清朝政府在其边防中所采取的内容、形式互不相同的巡视制度,但由于其名称比较相似,容易引起混淆.本文根据<科布多政务总册>等文献记载,分别解释上述三种巡视制度的基础上,对它们之间的本质性区别及其内在联系作了较全面的论述. 相似文献
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随着西部大开发的实施,乌兰寮布市结构调整正积极地推进。偏离一份额分析法适合于分析区域产业结构的变动对区域经济增长的影响。论文在分析鸟兰寮布市三次产业结构特征的基础上,以内蒙古自治区为参照系,采用偏离一份额分析法,全面剖析鸟兰寮布市三次产业结构现状,从而乌兰察布市的在自治区准确定位提供依据。 相似文献
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