Quantitative Studies of National Socialism: A Quantum: Conference Report

The authors present and compare new time series for calculating the real value of Swiss prices over the past five centuries. They analyze three different modes of price deflation using wages, consumer price indices (CPIs), and the gross domestic product (GDP), and assess the merits and limitations of each approach. The authors then examine how time series that cover long periods of time are made using Switzerland as a case study and introduce an original CPI for the years 1501-2006. The authors conclude by contrasting the different time series and proposing rough guidelines about their use.     

陕西榆林地区夏代文化遗存考察

本文依据目前发现的考古资料,对陕西榆林地区的夏代文化遗存作了初步分析,考察了文化因素及其来源,认定了文化性质,对该地区夏代文化的内涵和特征提出了新认识。     

管同及其学术思想

理学信徒管同是清代中期一个很重要的学者和思想家,而长期以来,学术界由于种种原因对其研究不够,甚至可以说是没有什么研究,而使人们对其事迹不甚了然;有些文章虽涉及其事迹和学术思想主张,但也单纯地把他作为保守派思想家的代表人物而加以否定。本文试就其生平、学术主张、政治思想略述如次,以期引起学术界对影响中国近代思想界至深的桐城学派的充分关注。     

论邓小平的侨务思想和党的统一战线

邓小平的侨务思想是马列主义基本原理与当代中国实践与时代特征相结合的产物。他根据新时期的特点和国际形势的新变化 ,用新的思维和观点 ,继承、丰富和发展了毛泽东、周恩来所创建的中共统一战线理论。邓小平恢复和肯定“海外关系”的正确地位 ,作出海外侨胞是爱国的基本评价 ,强调要认真落实各项侨务政策 ,保护华侨华人的正当合法权益。为解决我国现代化建设中缺乏资金、人才和技术等问题 ,邓小平提出引进华侨华人和港澳台同胞的资金 ,引进华侨华人的人才与智力 ,吸引海外侨胞参与中国发展方略设计三大战略方针 ,并把统一祖国、振兴中华作为侨务工作的长期战略任务     

The Jewish diaspora and Israel: belonging at distance?

The involvement of diasporas in the advent of modern nationalism is not a new phenomenon: already in the 19th century some diasporas wanted to ‘normalise’ their national existence by building a state of their own. However, with the growing globalisation trend in the 199'0s , especially in the areas of transportation and communication, Benedict Anderson put forward the idea of long‐distance nationalism (LDN), as a new way of linking diasporas and the national project and thus creating a more intense sense of belonging. LDN has been characterised by him as having two main features: its unaccountability which allows for intense political radicalism, and its instrumental function for strengthening ethnic identity in the diaspora and thus a sense of belonging. I will test those hypotheses in the case of the archetypal Jewish diaspora.     

Geographies of capital formation and rescaling: A historical‐geographical approach to the food desert problem

Although the “food desert” concept has captured the public imagination and spurred public policy efforts in many North American cities, the term has been critiqued by academics for being definitionally and methodologically vague, and for providing an incomplete picture of the complexity of food access. Rather than dismiss the study of urban, inner‐city food deserts, however, scholars can study disparities in retail food access through a historical, critical political economy lens to understand underserved retail landscapes as a product of capital formation and rescaling over time. The purpose of this article is to conduct such an analysis, using the case study of a low‐income community in Kingston, Ontario. Using historical research and qualitative interviews, the major finding of this analysis is that the physical accessibility of retail food appears to have declined over time in relation to the capitalization of the retail food sector. An imperfect relationship can be outlined over three phases of Canadian urban economic history to suggest that the food desert problem emerged largely in the transition from a decentralized, small‐scale, and neighbourhood‐embedded retail food industry to the scaled‐up, disembedded industry that now dominates the landscape. This industry‐level rescaling is contributing to a new urban politics of class and consumption through subtle, everyday activities such as food shopping.     

基于文本挖掘的古镇旅游形象感知研究——以朱家角为例

摘要：本文采用文本挖掘方法分析了新浪博客中关于朱家角的2633篇博文,根据词频统计结果,将游客对朱家角的旅游感知形象划分为地理位置形象、旅游地类型形象和地方性形象3种,其中旅游地类型形象涵盖词条数最多、频次最高,这表明朱家角作为江南古镇的类型形象强于朱家角的地理位置形象和地方性形象。通过共现分析发现,江南古镇的名称常常多个同时出现在博文中,这也表明朱家角与其他江南古镇的竞争表现在类型形象上,而非表现为与某特定古镇的竞争。结合长尾理论,本文发现,游客对朱家角旅游形象的感知呈现出“长尾”特征,同时在形象曲线的尾部出现了“非利基”形象,开发小众旅游产品时需要对出现在长尾中的形象进行仔细甄别。本文提出,在江南古镇整体氛围塑造的基础上,融入老上海元素和开发创意文化旅游产品,可以作为朱家角进行旅游产品差异化开发的一种方式。     

商周长体刀及相关问题

长体卷锋刀是商末周初的一种兵器,本文对各地出土长体刀的分布、年代、演变及相互关系作了较系统的探析。     

在线信息搜索对旅游者感知形象及决策的影响研究

本文基于目的地形象理论,利用实验、出声思维、访谈等多种方法,结合词频统计、同位素示踪等分析手段解析了在线信息搜索对于旅游者感知形象演化及目的地选择决策的影响。研究发现:潜在旅游者持有的目的地原生形象具有集中性。随着外部信息搜索的进行,来自DMO控制型信息源的信息加强了这种印象并形成引致形象的热门词部分,依此旅游者对意识域中众多可选目的地进行筛选并形成考虑域。这一过程构成"广泛信息搜索路径"。而对非DMO控制型信息源的信息摄取则使引致形象演化出长尾,这些形象的细节性信息促使旅游者做出具体决策,此即为"精细信息搜索路径"。旅游者的目的地选择决策过程即是在不断重复这两条路径,直至做出最终选择。