首长负责制与民主集中制关系的学理探讨

民主集中制是党和国家的根本领导制度。首长负责制是针对原有领导体制和工作机制中出现的弊端而提出的一种以部门首长为核心的政府和企事业单位的领导制度。本从两种领导制度存有的弊端方面分析了首长负责制与民主集中制的关系,认为把首长负责制理解为国家机构的领导体制和工作机制,是对民主集中制根本领导制度的健全和完善,对于贯彻党的十六届四中全会精神、改革和完善党和国家的领导制度具有重要意义。     

周恩来与中共军事领导体制的创建

周恩来作为党的早期的重要领导人,非常重视党的军事工作,较早地从理论上探索党对革命武装的领导.在实践中他开拓性地创设了革命武装的政治工作制度,亲自领导党的军事领导体制的创建工作,为形成、确立党的军事领导体制作出了卓越的历史性贡献.     

Race and feminist care ethics: intersectionality as method

Gender has been the privileged optic through which care ethics has been theorised. However, a long line of theorists has argued that gender intersects with other vectors such as race, class and disability in the social world, including in caring practices. This paper contributes to the emergent literature on intersectionality and care ethics by focusing on how racialised difference affects care practices and therefore care ethics. It focuses on competence and alterity, and recognition and communication, as two elements that point to how racialised care is risky. It argues that slavery and colonialism have underpinned racial hierarchies marking contemporary racialised care encounters. As a result, racially marked people’s skills are often undervalued and their competency questioned even as race becomes an increasingly important difference between who cares and who receives care. Secondly, racial hierarchies in who gets care and what that care looks like can make care so distinctive as to be unrecognisable both to the care giver and those who need care. Lack of care is as productive of subjectivities as care so that care needs simply may not be articulated. Finally, given these differences in what care means, caring can become risky. The paper concludes by suggesting that thinking through intersectionality as method allows us to focus on moments and events where care can become unsettled. Care ethics should learn not only from its successes but also from instances when care has failed. We need a feminist care ethics that responds to the distance and difference that race brings to care. That is the promise of good care.     

稻盛哲学对话〔连载一〕

这里译介的是作家加藤胜美与企业家稻盛和夫的对话。在轻松自然的气氛中 ,稻盛和夫从“孩子王时代”的琐事 ,谈到松风工业“修行”的岁月 ;从创立京瓷公司的前前后后 ,谈到第二电电的创建。不仅有助于我们了解稻盛和夫艰辛而充满创造快乐的创业道路 ,独特的经营理念、经营战略的形成过程 ,也可以让我们真切地感受到一个优秀企业领导者的所想与谈吐的个人风格。     

北魏茹小策合邑一百人造像碑补考

本文记述了作者到西安碑林目睹此碑之后的进一步研究。认为碑上刻有老子、阿胡拉·马兹达和佛三圣像,突出了祭拜圣火、礼赞胡摩(haoma)等图像,与题记讲的设盦敬祆相互吻合。     

坚持两分法是提高舆论引导水平的有效途径

增强新闻宣传报道的吸引力和感染力,提高舆论引导水平,必须遵循唯物辩证法一分为二的方法论。这样,才能避免报道的片面性、绝对化。