于省吾《诸子新证》的训诂内容

《诸子新证》是二十世纪“新证派”的代表人物于省吾先生的训诂专著之一,考释《管子》等十部先秦两汉时期子书中的疑文滞句共1645条。其训诂内容包括考证和校勘两个方面,同时综合运用多种版本、各种材料,对古籍文献加以重新考证,或证成旧说,或发明新义,多成一家之言。     

Dynastic Decline in Eastern Han

Dynastic cohesion of the Eastern Han declined from ca. 130 CE or earlier as may be seen in the absence of a decisive emperor, the treatment of his blood relatives, the growth of privately managed estates, and the cessation of measures to relieve distress and settle the population. To this we may add the growth of some types of groups of non-official influential individuals bearing various titles, and the expressions of a sharp criticism of the conduct of public life that accompanied the central government’s loss of strength.     

欧阳修论考史

欧阳修在长期从事文献史料的收集、整理和研究工作中,始终能够坚持创新与求实并重原则,在考史方面得出了一些新的观点和认识,即:考史应"不没其实",力求史实真相;"慎于传疑",不轻易下结论;"勇断不惑",敢于创发己见;"不苟立异",反对刻意标新;"切于人事",排斥天命神学,这些至今仍具有方法论的意义。