河南汝州市东沟瓷窑址发掘简报

2005年夏,河南省文物考古研究所为配合地方建设,对汝州市东沟窑址进行了抢救性发掘,获得了重要的地层关系和精美青瓷、钧瓷器以及各类窑具等,对进一步研究东沟窑址的相关问题以及青瓷与钧瓷、钧瓷与汝瓷的关系等都具有重要的学术价值。     

土遗址微生物病害与防治研究进展

微生物病害问题在考古发掘现场和遗址类博物馆普遍存在,对于微生物活动的有效防治是土遗址长久保存和展示利用的重要前提。本文系统总结了国内外土遗址微生物病害及其治理研究概况,梳理了相关基础理论、研究方法、治理措施及前沿进展等内容,并比较了当前土遗址微生物病害与治理研究的方法及其优缺点。以期为土遗址的科技保护提供新视角和参考借鉴。     

河南淅川马岭遗址聚落考古的探索

通过对河南淅川县马岭遗址的发掘,我们探索了如何在复杂的软遗址中进行聚落考古的方法,包括采用开放式发掘方式及其资料记录的特点;如何确定遗迹、遗迹组和聚落面;演绎的思维方式对于聚落考古的重要性。     

山东博兴县利戴遗址清理简报

利戴遗址为省级文物保护单位利城遗址的一部分,整个遗址面积约60万平方米.利戴遗址以龙山文化遗存为主,此次清理的5座灰坑及1座半地穴式房址均为龙山文化遗迹,其中出土陶、石、蚌器38件.从出土的器物看,该遗址龙山文化遗存的文化面貌与潍坊姚官庄、鲁家口和青州凤凰台相类似,其年代约为龙山文化早期偏晚阶段并一直延续到龙山文化晚期.     

Catastrophic Limestone Decay at the Central Sanctuary of Iupiter Dolichenus at Dülük Baba Tepesi in Southern Turkey: Causes and Implications for Future Conservation

Dramatic deterioration of Hellenistic-Roman limestone remains recently excavated at Dülük Baba Tepesi (Southern Turkey) has been observed following the cold, wet winter of 2011/2012. A conceptual model is presented to explain the dramatic deterioration in which case hardening develops and initially strengthens the stone against deterioration, but then makes it more prone to exfoliation and blistering. Data collected using non-destructive techniques (Equotip surface hardness tester and Karsten tube for water uptake) on F?rat and Gaziantep formation limestone time series excavated in 2005, 2007, and 2013 demonstrates the progress of case hardening and deterioration after excavation. In combination with meteorological data from Gaziantep weather station the results are used to test and revise the model taking into account non-linear and threshold effects. Future excavation and conservation efforts should take into account the often-complex interactions between post-excavation case hardening and extreme winter conditions which can cause catastrophic deterioration.     

The deposit of KHB-1, Ra’s al Khabbah (Ja’lān region,Sultanate of Oman): Stratigraphy,features and structures

The excavation of KHB-1 archaeological site was part of the Joint Hadd Project [Joint Hadd Project is a project operating in the Ja’lān region since 1985, born under the collaboration between ISIAO (Istituto Italiano per l’Africa e l’Oriente, Rome), CNRS (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris) and the University of Bologna] carried out in the Ja’lān region, along the coast of the Sultanate of Oman. Different phases of occupation with significant structural evidences were identified within the deposit: an early short-term occupation in the 7th millennium, followed by a longer, extended period of occupation during the 4th millennium by a community of hunter-gatherers, with some evidence of animal husbandry. The material culture recovered from KHB-1, which includes architectural remains, provides new insights on the cultures of this region, highlighting a need for further excavations and analysis. This paper will illustrate the stratigraphic sequence and the main features recovered at KHB-1, followed by a discussion on the two main periods of occupation which will help shed a light on the site function and more broadly provide key insights on mobility, economy, and material culture of Ja’lān in the beginning of 7th and along the 4th millennium B.C.     

河北三河县刘白塔新石器时代遗址第二次试掘简报

刘白塔遗址位于三河县河右岸二级台地,试掘面积50平方米,清理灰坑3个。出土遗物有陶器、石器两类;陶器中泥质陶多红陶和红顶陶钵、碗、盆。夹砂陶多折沿弧腹圜底釜和直口直腹盂。陶器组合反映出的文化特征与同为河流域典型的上宅文化明显不同,而与河南后岗一期文化相近似。     

河南卫辉市倪湾遗址发掘简报

1994年8月,为配合京深(北京-深圳)高速公路建设,新乡市文物工作队和卫辉市博物馆联合发掘了卫辉市倪湾遗址,发现了属于龙山文化晚期前、后两段的遗存。遗迹有房基1座,灰坑5座,出土了一批丰富的遗存,是研究豫北龙山文化的宝贵资料。