首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   283篇
  免费   6篇
  289篇
  2022年   2篇
  2021年   1篇
  2020年   4篇
  2019年   10篇
  2018年   14篇
  2017年   7篇
  2016年   7篇
  2015年   6篇
  2014年   4篇
  2013年   39篇
  2012年   4篇
  2011年   12篇
  2010年   12篇
  2009年   11篇
  2008年   13篇
  2007年   18篇
  2006年   17篇
  2005年   15篇
  2004年   23篇
  2003年   19篇
  2002年   20篇
  2001年   11篇
  2000年   6篇
  1998年   3篇
  1997年   1篇
  1996年   4篇
  1993年   1篇
  1991年   1篇
  1990年   2篇
  1983年   1篇
  1982年   1篇
排序方式: 共有289条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
51.
    
The development of tourism can have a considerable sociocultural impact on ethnic communities, but few studies have attempted to separate the unique impact of ethnic tourism from the overall impact of modernization and describe its mechanism clearly. This paper describes a quasi-natural experiment performed in three typical Dai villages in different stages of tourism development. A crosswise and longitudinal comparative study was performed on Dai village culture. The study indicates the following: (1) spiritual culture has been transmitted relatively unchanged across generations in three Dai villages, but material culture has undergone various degrees of change. (2) The changes in material culture and some parts of institutional culture have been caused primarily by the pressure of overall social modernization. (3) Currently, the overall thrust of modernization in mainstream Chinese society has driven some ethnic cultural practices out of use, while the endogenous driving force of tourism development in ethnic communities has pulled them back into use. (4) Under the influence of modernization, the issue of whether ethnic tourism communities can be developed in a sustainable way depends on both bottom-up and top-down factors: the leading role played by community elites internally, developing useful parts of ethnic culture and discarding useless parts during repeated games in the tourism field, and government policy and guidance facilitating planning.  相似文献   
52.
Abstract

Famines in the years immediately after World War II occurred during a period of global flux, as international famine response evolved from its ambitious, early twentieth century goals toward more modest, technocratic objectives during the second half of the century. For economists, social scientists and politicians immersed in the world of emergency food aid, these were uncertain, awkward years for famine relief. Herbert Hoover’s idealistic large-scale projects of famine relief that had dominated the first three decades of the century had been proven to be expensive and of limited efficacy, but Cold War loyalties had not yet taken over as the primary logic behind large-scale humanitarian assistance projects. Ultimately, when faced with famine conditions between 1944 and 1947, states and experts balanced a call to action against pragmatism that recognized famines were also politically expedient events that could weaken rural resistance to governance and simplify wartime and postwar administration. Ultimately, both science and humanitarian concerns learned to orient themselves toward economic expediency in these awkward years.  相似文献   
53.
    
When discussing the trans-formative shifts having occurred in the field of Chinese modern history following the economic reforms, one cannot avoid mention of the “revolutionary history paradigm,” the “paradigm of modernization” as well as the “postmodern paradigm.” According to popular belief, the course of development taken by the academic world during the past forty years was marked by a series of transformations: First was the progressive replacement of the “revolutionary history paradigm” by that of the “paradigm of modernization”; following that was the rise of the “postmodern paradigm” and the challenging of its predecessor. This set of divisions, though logically clear and succinct, cannot possibly conform to the realities of history in all of its complexness. While academic circles in the 1980’s were largely concerned with the issues of “what exactly is the historical driving force of Marxism” and “who are the revolutionary class,” the notion of the “paradigm of modernization” was rather a product of the conservative historical viewpoint and its rise during the late 1990’s. In this sense, then, the latter cannot possibly embody the former. On the surface of things, though the “postmodern paradigm” appears to refuse the narrative of revolutionary history, it in fact shares deeper connections with Chinese revolutionary thought at its roots. In short, then, these trans-formative shifts in modern Chinese history are not a simple “exchange” whereby one paradigm transfers into the next, but are rather a process of incessant and interconnected change.  相似文献   
54.
基于面板数据,从综合系统一子系统一要素等三方面定量测度省域人口、土地与产业城镇化对农业农村发展的影响程度,深入剖析城镇化不同要素对农业与农村系统发展的作用机理。研究结果表明:①人口城镇化与产业城镇化对农业农村的影响更加明显,对农村生活系统影响的弹性系数大于1的地区比重分别为58.06%和64.52%;土地与产业城镇化对农业生产系统产生负向影响较为明显,弹性系数小于0的地区比重分别为29.03%和38.71%;②城镇化率、产业结构和建成区比重对人均耕地面积、乡村劳动力比重和人均粮食产量呈显著负相关,与农民人均纯收入、人均农业产值和单位面积机械动力呈显著正相关;③通过深入分析近30年省域城镇化对各地区农业农村发展的作用机理,对于新时期新型城镇化、农业农村转型发展等战略的贯彻落实具有重大的现实意义。  相似文献   
55.
农业生产空间是农村基本功能的载体。从资本“三重循环”视角出发,将“空间的生产”理论引入农业研究,提出并构建农业空间生产资本化的作用逻辑及其特征表征,并以山东省泰安市村庄为研究单元,研究其农业空间生产资本化特征、模式表征及空间规律。发现,泰安市农业生产具有资本投入集约化、空间生产集中化、组织分工专业化等特征;农业空间生产资本化模式共有四种,在空间上呈现出以中心城区为圆心,圈层式向外拓展的规律性,农业空间生产资本化度和三重特征都表现出由内向外先增后缓降的格局。在乡村振兴背景下,识别村庄农业发展模式,根据要素条件,分类指导农业种植结构调整,有利于促进农村多功能有机融合,实现乡村农业产业兴旺发展目标。  相似文献   
56.
Hunter-gatherers in eastern North America utilized gourds at least 7000 years ago, operating at the early end of a sequence that ended with maize-based agriculture across most of the area. Various subregions differed from each other in timing and degree of participation in premaize crop production. A Midwestern record of native seed plant domestication preceding the adoption of maize is documented, and the significance of this phenomenon is now recognized. Recent archaeobotanical information highlights the amount of geographic variability, limiting the utility of earlier broad-scale interpretations. This paper includes a comparison of sequences in selected subregions: the Midwest/Midsouth, the Southeast, the Lower Mississippi Valley, the Trans-Mississippi South, and the Northeast.  相似文献   
57.
运用耦合指数和ESDA方法,从时空维度动态分析2002-2013年南京农事节庆活动与旅游业发展的耦合状况,得到以下结论:①在年际尺度上两者存在明显正向相关关系,农事节庆活动呈现\"协调发展、效益提升、快速发展、优化调整\"阶段性波动特征;在季节变化上则呈现整体相似特征,3-4月和9-11月出现较明显的峰值期,但农事节庆活动表现出更强的季节性。②2002-2013年农事节庆活动空间耦合差异较明显,耦合指数稳定变化的有主城区、高淳区和六合区,偏离1的有江宁区,波动变化的有溧水区和浦口区;农事节庆活动空间耦合整体存在南北方向上以主城区为中心自北向南,东西方向上由偏西部向偏东部演化的特征。最后,提出南京今后农事节庆活动与旅游业发展的建议。  相似文献   
58.
张兆曙 《人文地理》2005,20(4):42-46
通常的现代化命题对中国农村现代化的定位是外生现代化类型,因此外来模式和制度的引进、外部资金和技术的输入是至关重要的。但是后乐村的经济发展实践却展示了另外一种图景:后乐村的经济现代化是在流动交易的不断转换中实现的,流动的交易方式与后乐村的经济现代化之间存在紧密的逻辑关系。这种关系表明,流动的交易方式是一种现代化的内生因素,后乐村的经济发展是流动的交易方式作为一种特殊的文化资本进行双重再生产的结果。  相似文献   
59.
丁霞 《人文地理》1996,11(Z2):77-80
本文以枣庄市作为组群式城市的代表,在深入调查分析的基础上,着重探讨了枣庄市农业人口转化的结构特征及其形成原因,以期对正确引导城镇化的过程产生积极意义。  相似文献   
60.
江燕玲  潘卓  潘美含 《人文地理》2017,32(5):147-153
通过解构农用地多功能性与乡村旅游辩证关系,设计了\"农用地多功能性-村域乡村旅运营模式\"联动引导决策体系,并对重庆市九龙坡区25个行政村进行实证分析。结果显示:采用\"农户自助式微型运营模式\"的区域乡镇企业和产业集聚程度较高;采用\"集体经济自营型运营模式\"的区域农业生产条件较好、农地多功能性明显;采用\"承包经营流转型运营模式\"的区域农业产业化进程滞后;采用\"多元股份合营型运营模式\"的区域集体经济发达、农地多功能性显著。研究显示,通过农用地多功能性与主导功能评价对乡村旅运营模式引导决策,从一定程度上弥补了以往研究中决策过程缺乏定量数据支撑和量化方法画的缺陷。  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号