两代学人的情谊与风范--杨志玖与傅斯年关系述论

傅斯年与杨志玖是具有师生关系的两代学人,他们二人的学术成就和贡献在学术界有着重要影响。但很少有人对他们的交往和情谊进行论述。他们数十年前往来的书信和交往的资料,记载了他们交往的史实和表现出的深厚情谊,其中既显示了杨志玖先生谦虚诚实、好学进取的学人风范和重诚尚信、尊师重道的品格,也反映出傅斯年为发展学术重视人才的培养和使用、不遗余力奖掖后学的宗师风范。     

‘The development of higher urban life’ and the geographic imagination: beauty, art, and moral environmentalism in Toronto, 1900–1920

The existence of school art leagues in Toronto, which sought to use beauty and art in the public schools as a means of sensitizing children to aesthetics, can be explained through their ideational affiliation with the city beautification impulse. In Toronto, a chief proponent of city beautification and the link between city beauty and school art was the painter, city planner, and art educator, George Agnew Reid, who regarded city beauty as more than an exercise in urban cosmetics; city beautification relied on extant beliefs in the morality of beauty and its putative efficacy as a shaper of human behaviour in the city, especially the ennoblement of the working and immigrant classes. The resulting ‘moral environmentalism’ of beautification changes the way we should think about early city planning, ultimately revealing the geographical imaginations of those contributing to the moral environmentalist milieu.     

人力资源管理的重要环节——岗位设置

岗位设置是组织单位人力资源管理中十分重要的管理活动,本文试通过从事业单位岗位设置在人力资源管理中的地位、作用,谈岗位设置的重要性。学会科学的岗位设置是做好事业单位人力资源管理的必经之路。     

明代延绥镇长城的修筑及其地理意义

本文对明代延绥镇长城的"二边"和"大边"的修筑时间、地点、修筑者等问题进行了系统研究,指出"二边"长城为余子俊督修,时间为成化九年(1473年)三、四月至次年的三、四月之间;"大边"长城则为文贵主持修建,时间在弘治十七年(1504年)九月至正德二年(1507年)四月之间。"二边"长度为2013里(明里)195步,约合1183.4公里;"大边"长度为1087里(明里),约合639.2公里。延绥镇长城的修筑过程与明代西北边防方略的发展过程密切关联,也间接反映了边地卫所土地屯垦的变化,对研究历史时期陕北长城沿线环境变迁具有重要意义。     

我国东西部地区差异的实证研究与收敛性的R/S分析

本介绍了赫斯特指数(H)和分维值(DB)的计算方法,分析了我国改革开放以来的东西部人均GDP的差异,试图用分形理论中的R／S分析法分析1978--1999年我国基尼系数的收敛性约分形特征,得到赫斯特指数(H)和分维值(DB),进而分析这个时间序列的发展特性,并预测我国区域经济发展差异的未来变化趋势,提出政策建议,为国家的宏观调控政策提供理论上的依据。     

清代陕西蔬菜的区域差异及其影响因素

通过区域历史地理的研究视角,可以深化对区域蔬菜史的认识.清代陕西夏秋瓜茄菜豆蔬菜格局尚未完全成型,园蔬和野蔬的区域分布、食用频度、收获早晚及商品化程度存在鲜明的区域差异.这种局面的形成,与热量、灌溉、土壤等自然因素,交通、市场、城市、政策等社会经济政治因素和文化、心理等人文因素密切相关.     

Somaliland

The changing pattern of land‐use in the Forest of Abernethy, Inverness‐shire in the period AD 1750 to the present is examined, using information from records and a number of maps and surveys. It is shown that the forest has a long history of exploitation for timber and the grazing of livestock, and that by the mid‐eighteenth century a pattern not markedly different from that of the present had already emerged. Evidence for the widespread formation of heathland in Dark Age times, and the fact that almost every part of Abernethy has been felled for timber at least once, modifies the concept of the forest as a “native Pinewood”.     

The Meaning of Heritage According to Connoisseurs,Rejecters and Take-it-or-leavers in Historic City Centres: two Dutch cities experienced

In various disciplines, a renewed attention to history and the past can be discerned, not least in the field of urban analysis and urban planning. To understand the ways in which heritage can contribute to the functioning of cities today and tomorrow we need insight into the meanings of heritage for the cities? residents.With the help of the two concepts ?tied to the city centre? and ?solidarity with the city centre?, three city-centre resident types are theoretically constructed who are the ?connoisseurs?, the ?take-it-or-leavers? and the ?rejecters?. The empirical data collected in two Dutch cities, Leeuwarden and Alkmaar, made it possible to search for these assumed types to see whether they really exist and to find out if the different types give different meanings to urban heritage. Differences in the meaning of heritage means that the distinctions among ?connoisseurs?, ?take-it-or-leavers? and ?rejecters? could be used in setting heritage policy.     

和谐社会视域下地方政府制度供给变革刍议

由于地方各级政府在构建和谐社会的过程中发挥着主导作用,必`须在制度供给方面作出相应的变革以适应构建和谐社会的要求。即由效率主义向正义内核转变、由追求经济收益最大化向最大限度地实现公共利益转变、由非制度化和非规范化的制度供给方式向制度化和规范化的供给方式转变。