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281.
本文主要探讨中外文化比较研究中的方法论问题,提出应将中国古代文明作为世界古代文明的一部分,在研究方法上要破除传统的地域界限,扩大横向比较范围,改进理论建设,建立规范的学术交流机制,积极参与国际合作,大力扶持中青年学者,加强学术监督和学术评论,使我们的比较研究真正在方法上有所变化,有所创新,赶上科技发展的时代潮流。 相似文献
282.
许隽超 《古籍整理研究学刊》2007,(6):14-16
在梳理并肯定时贤研究成果的基础上,本文运用许多第一手资料,对邵齐焘等九位清代文人的生年或卒年作了进一步考辨,提出了自己的一得之见。 相似文献
283.
日本诗话作为中国诗话域外繁衍的一大支脉,是在中国诗话的直接影响之下产生和发展起来的,它对于开拓我国古代文学的域外追踪研究和汉字文化圈内比较文学研究,有着重要的学术文化价值。上世纪80年代以来,中国学术界介绍研究日本诗话,取得了一定的成果。 相似文献
284.
Multi-element soil analysis: an assessment of its potential as an aid to archaeological interpretation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Multi-element soil analysis is now an established technique in archaeology. It has been used to locate archaeological sites and define the extent of human activity beyond the structural remains, and to aid interpretation of space use in and around archaeological remains. This study aimed to evaluate the consistency of these soil element signatures between sites and hence their potential usefulness in archaeological studies. Known contexts on abandoned farms across the UK were sampled to test the relationships between element concentrations and known functional area and to assess inter-site variability. The results clearly show that there are significant differences in the soil chemistry of contrasting functional areas, particularly for Ba, Ca, P, Zn, Cu, Sr and Pb. Despite significant site specific effects, which appear to reflect individual anthropogenic practices rather than geological influences, there is sufficient similarity in the pattern of element enhancement to allow reliable interpretation of former function using discriminant models. Relating these enhancements to precise soil inputs, however, is more problematic because many important soil inputs do not contain distinct element fingerprints and because there is mixing of materials within the soil. There is also a suggestion that charcoal and bone play an important role in both the loading and post-depositional retention of Ca, Sr, P, Zn, and Cu and thus may be significant in the formation of soil element concentration patterns. 相似文献
285.
国外旅游目的地游客管理研究进展 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
作为当前国外旅游研究领域的前沿热点问题之一,旅游目的地游客管理(Visitor Management)是一种以游客为中心的新型旅游管理模式。在对国外游客管理方面的文献进行搜集和整理的基础上,文章从游客需求和偏好研究,游客容量管理,游客行为管理,游客体验管理,游客安全管理以及游客冲击管理等6个方面分析了近年来国外游客管理的研究脉络和研究进展情况,并且指出了其研究的薄弱环节。并对国外游客管理的研究进展进行了系统综述,以期为国内旅游目的地游客管理的理论与实践提供借鉴和参考。 相似文献
286.
地理教师的评价应该渗透到教学过程的各个环节之中,针对学生学习的学习特点和心理特征,采用灵活多样的评价体系,基于《地理课程标准》理念,从多角度、多方位出去,建立以激励性机制为主的科学的评价机制,通过评价激发学生的学习积极性,使每个学生都得到充分发展。 相似文献
287.
略论清初的学术史编写 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
清初顺康时期 ,经历了鼎革之变的理学士人从不同的角度进行深入的反思和总结 ,写下达 2 6种之多的学术史著作。诸多学术史作者以强烈的社会危机感、学术危机感和深沉的历史反思意识 ,总结了自先秦孔孟至宋明以程朱陆王为代表的理学、心学的源流发展及利弊得失 ,从学术层面探讨了社会治乱兴衰的缘由 ,并在写作体例上突破旧模式 ,涌现出像黄宗羲《明儒学案》一类的上乘学术史佳作 ,从而把中国学术史研究推进到一个新的水平。此期学术史著作初步展示了调和程朱陆王与扬朱抑陆两个不同的思想倾向 ,为清中后期学术思想的发展变化做了重要铺垫。这些表明 ,宋明以来流行的理学尽管在此时已呈衰势 ,但仍然是学坛的主流派别 ,具有一定的生命力 ,甚至在较长的时间里还保持着相当的优势地位 相似文献
288.
MIGUEL KANAI WILLIAM KUTZ 《Tijdschrift voor economische en sociale geografie = Journal of economic and social geography = Revue de géographie économique et humaine = Zeitschrift für ?konomische und soziale Geographie = Revista de geografía económica y social》2011,102(3):346-360
This paper inspects the territorial and state restructuring of the globalising city‐region of Tangier. It argues that recent economic growth and transnational connections follow new forms of entrepreneurial development that aggravate social and spatial inequalities. The analysis shows that these forms of urban and regional management are embedded in the neoliberalised, yet monarch‐centric Moroccan state. Analysis of local governance arrangements demonstrates the pivotal importance of an elite cadre of urban managers within the monarchic power structure. Fieldwork evidence documents the emergence of megaprojects as preferred vehicles for entrepreneurial development through site observations, indepth interviews and archival research. The Tanger City Center project presents a case that illustrates the social and spatial implications of a restructuring territorial economy and the effects of new polarities being overlaid on existing urban and regional geographies. The paper concludes with a reflection on the comparative and relational lessons that can be drawn from Tangier's restructuring. 相似文献
289.
G. Piga A. Malgosa V. Mazzarello P. Bandiera P. Melis S. Enzo 《International Journal of Osteoarchaeology》2008,18(2):167-177
Excavations carried out in Tomb IX of the hypogeic necropolis of ‘Sa Figu’, near the village of Ittiri (Sassari, Italy), supplied burnt human bone remains and pottery unambiguously referred to the Early Bronze Age (characterised by the local culture of ‘Bonnannaro’). Besides the anthropological study, we have investigated and evaluated the possibility of a funerary cremation practice in Sardinian pre‐history, a subject that has previously not been considered from a scientific point of view. Making use of a calibration procedure based on X‐ray diffraction (XRD) line‐broadening analysis, related to the microstructural properties, it was possible to estimate the combustion temperature to which the fragmented bones were subjected. It was found that the studied bones reached temperatures varying from 400°C up to a maximum of 850°C. This spread of values suggested inhomogeneous combustion of the bones, which seems compatible with funerary cremation practices. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
290.
LINDA MCCARTHY 《Tijdschrift voor economische en sociale geografie = Journal of economic and social geography = Revue de géographie économique et humaine = Zeitschrift für ?konomische und soziale Geographie = Revista de geografía económica y social》2004,95(4):392-404
In 1996, Chrysler announced plans to build a replacement plant within 50 miles of its existing Toledo Jeep facilities. In theory, this presented an opportunity for alternatives to expensive ‘all or nothing’ individual competition; in practice, Toledo and other governments in the northwest Ohio/southeast Michigan region entered into the usual cutthroat contest when transnational corporations solicit incentive offers from across the United States. Chrysler's desire to remain within the region provides a unique context for analysing the opportunities and challenges associated with regional co-operation as an alternative to individual competition. In investigating the extent to which localities can co-operate and reduce wasteful incentives, this paper also identifies how the opportunities for such co-operation are limited. The research highlights the need to better incorporate this kind of region – without internal political coherence despite locational proximity – into conceptualisations and empirical analyses of regional co-operation, particularly with respect to issues of scale and conflict. 相似文献