陕西潼关南寨子遗址发掘简报

南寨子遗址位于潼关县城东南约0.6公里(图一)处的台塬上,发现于上世纪80年代的陕西省第三次文物普查[1]。因西气东输二线管道工程建设,2010年6～9月,陕西省考古研究院对潼关南寨子遗址进行了考古调查和发掘。调查发现,遗址的东西两至是被当地人称为     

石寨山文化农业述略

以考古发现及既有研究成果为基础,可对战国秦汉时期滇池区域石寨山文化农业面貌进行讨论。石寨山文化有完整的农业技术体系。该文化居民有一套完整的以锄、铲、镰、斧等为代表生产工具体,且工具种类的使用具有倾向性,牛耕还尚未运用到农业生产中,稻、麦、粟复种的作物结构已形成,掌握一定的灌溉以及粮食储存技术,并且还可能有一套较为完整的农业仪式。     

Transition Urbanism and the Contested Politics of Ethical Place Making

Abstract: This paper explores the contested construction of more relational urban imaginaries within a movement that is simultaneously committed to enhanced systems of care for distant places/others, and intensified regimes of (re)localisation. Transition Culture initiatives explore ‘how to prepare for a carbon constrained, energy lean world’ and stem from a concern for a post peak‐oil global future. While the radical political openness of Transition Culture is in keeping with the vision of a more diverse polity imagined by advocates of relational space (for instance Amin, 2004), we argue that this openness is predicated upon an apolitical pragmatism that masks latent tensions between an environmentally benign localism and an ethics of care at‐a‐distance. If a transitional ethics of space occupies the uncertain ground between a relational and territorial geographical imagination, the Transition Culture movement provides a rich context within which to explore the ethical conundrums that stem from different tactics of place‐making.     

大高玄殿建筑群变迁考略

大高玄殿始建于明代嘉靖二十一年,殿内供三清等道教诸神,是明世宗建造用于祈祷斋醮的一座皇家道观。清代沿用,仍作为皇帝拈香祈拜之所。乾隆朝,曾对大高玄殿建筑进行局部调整,但宫殿主体格局未变,一直保持至清代末年。民国以后,为了便利交通,拆除了山门外的牌楼和音乐亭,其他宫殿保存至今。这些宫殿建筑类型齐全,大木结构各具特色,反映了明代中期建筑营造的技艺水平;宫殿的平面布局以及遗存的建筑彩画、石质雕刻等具有鲜明的皇家道观特点。这处曾作为皇家宗教活动重要场所的明清宫殿建筑群,无论在宫廷建筑史还是宗教史领域都有较高的研究价值。     

湖北郧西归仙河遗址2009年度发掘简报

郧西归仙河遗址2009年度发掘获取了一批石家河文化、汉代、唐代、明代遗存,其中石家河文化遗存较为丰富,丰富了鄂西北地区石家河文化的内涵。归仙河遗址的石家河文化遗存和郧县青龙泉遗址的石家河文化遗存表现出极大的相似性,但文化面貌纯净,遗址中仅见石家河文化遗存一种新石器时代遗存,不见青龙泉遗址中出现的仰韶时期及龙山时期的其他文化因素。因此归仙河遗址的石家河文化遗存对于鄂西北地区石家河文化的界定有较为重要的意义。     

试论岳石文化北向发展态势

岳石文化在山东以北地区的发展态势,学术界向有歧见。本文通过对考古资料的深入分析和对比研究,认为岳石文化在渤海西岸持续北上至唐山一带,在东侧则是从胶东半岛渡渤海海峡北进辽东半岛南端。其北扩态势既有历史渊源,也因中原地区强大的二里头文化的挤压和豫北冀南先商文化的崛起。岳石文化这种北向扩展的态势收缩于二里头文化晚期,当与夏末夏桀东征东夷有关,而与中商时期的仲丁东征东夷无涉。     

楼兰壁画墓所见贵霜文化因素

2003年,楼兰地区首次发现大型壁画墓,立即引起学术界极大关注。由于墓室东壁绘有"饮酒图",有学者认为表现的是粟特人饮酒场面,进而推断这是一座早期粟特人墓葬。本文通过对墓葬所含贵霜文化因素的详细分析,认为楼兰壁画墓实际上是一座侨居楼兰的中亚贵霜人的墓葬。     

晋国始封地研究述论

传世文献及后世学者有关晋始封地的记载、论说,观点纷呈,至清际大体上定格于翼城说与晋阳说之争。近代考古学的兴起,为晋始封地的研究提供了有益的考古材料,天马-曲村遗址、翼城南梁故城遗址、浮山桥北先族墓葬等的发现和发掘,以及甲骨文、《唐子爵》、《文王玉环》、《晋公■》、《叔夨方鼎》、《■公簋》等相关铭文研究的深入,无疑是目前讨论晋始封地的有力素材。     

From speech to literature: Low German and Mennonite identity in two worlds

Chile's geographical remoteness has largely defined the imaginaries people share about this Latin American country. Despite its historical image as finis terrae (“the end of the world”), migrants from all corners found their way to these isolated peripheral lands. Thanks to new means of transport and communication, Chile nowadays is as exposed to the global circulation of people, objects and ideas as the rest of the world. Based on a combination of archival research and ethnographic fieldwork, this article traces how old (and originally foreign) imaginaries about Chile as an inaccessible island keep on influencing how contemporary Chileans participate in and frame their perceived exclusion from a plethora of new transnational mobilities, regardless of whether they have the means and freedom to cross imaginary boundaries and real borders or not. Although increasingly under outside pressure, the value of immobility remains at the core of the Chilean social imaginary, geo-politics and cultural life.     

陕西淳化县枣树沟脑遗址先周时期遗存

2006年4~7月,西北大学文化遗产与考古学研究中心等单位对枣树沟脑遗址进行了发掘,发现大量先周时期的灰坑、房址、墓葬等遗迹,出土了大量陶器、石器、骨器等遗物。该遗址的文化内涵丰富,特征明显,为研究先周文化提供了一批新资料;对于探索古"豳地"考古学文化的发展,也具有非常重要的意义。