曲亭马琴读本序跋与李渔戏曲小说论

曲亭马琴基于与李渔相似的人生境遇,以及对其创作才华的钦佩之情,模仿其号自名“蓑笠渔隐”,并由此抒发了执着于小说创作,不顾正统文人讥笑、不愿与世俗为伍的隐逸之志。具体到小说观念方面,曲亭马琴立足于自身的文学标准,在深刻接受李渔“义发劝惩”主张的同时,在“取事凡近”上又与李渔大相径庭。而且,两人在作品中都倾注了巨大心血,马琴甚至模仿李渔在《八犬传》的结尾发出了同样的感慨,这一点亦颇令人深思。     

从李煜词中之梦看南唐的覆亡之路

南唐后主兼词人李煜,存词近四十首,其中有不少的词作展露了其梦及梦一样的生活状态,从中可以窥见南唐的覆亡之路。     

Writing in wartime China: Chongqing,Shanghai, and Southern Zhejiang

ABSTRACT

The outbreak of the full-scale Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945) brought an end to the printing and publishing industry centered in Shanghai in the 1930s. Chongqing then emerged as a nerve center of information and opinion. Writers everywhere worked under wartime conditions of social dislocation, economic dependency, and political control. This article examines the writing and publishing of three notable pieces of work completed in wartime Chongqing, Shanghai, and southern Zhejiang, respectively. The article explores the context in which each work was written and then evaluates the broader significance of the texts with regard to a historical assessment of the Chinese intellectual experience during wartime.     

评《肇域志》

《肇域志》是顾炎武的地理名著 ,但流传甚稀 ,一般人很难见到。本文从四个方面对该书进行全面评价。一、从《肇域志》引录的资料 ,探讨该书的资料来源。二、通过《肇域志》与《读史方舆纪要》的比较 ,说明它们都是以历史军事地理为特点的巨著。三、《肇域志》虽经顾氏多次补充和修改 ,留待处理的痕迹仍随处可见。该书是一部未定稿。四、《肇域志》版本的流传线索及保存情况。