积极心理资本及其在旅游业人力资源管理中的应用

旅游服务的无形性、综合性及生产与消费同时性等特征要求其提供者——员工具有积极的心态和较高的情绪智力,这样才能提高客人感知的服务质量。积极心理资本（PPC）从本质上集中反映了员工的这种心理情绪,所以应该受到旅游企业的特别重视。本文着重探讨PPC在旅游业人力资源管理中的意义、应用以及如何培养员工的PPC。     

美国城市旅游

美国城市旅游对我国发展都市旅游有借鉴意义。本介绍了美国在散客旅游方式、旅游交通、城市旅游资源开发、旅游宣传资料以及旅馆业经营方式方面的一些做法。     

旅游规划中的若干问题

旅游规划的基本范畴不外乎5W2H,但因各范畴的内涵及其相互关系的复杂性,旅游规划仍然存在着难以解决的矛盾。本文章就此展开讨论,旨在提醒旅游规划者、经营管理者细分游客市场,突出产品特色,客观合理地看待旅游效益,根据经营管理者的特点制定旅游发展战略,统筹安排区域旅游开发事宜,多角度评价旅游规划,特别要注意逆向规划,守住生态环境底线,确保旅游资源的可持续利用及旅游业的可持续发展;     

The Clean Energy Dilemma in Asia: Observations on Russia and China

Two American economic geographers and prominent specialists, respectively, in the energy industries and resources of Russia and related economic developments in China, evaluate and supplement the material presented in the preceding paper on the clean energy dilemma in Asia (Wilbanks, 2008). The paper covers changes in the relationship between energy consumption and economic growth globally as well as in Russia and China, Russian oil and gas exports to Asia (more specifically to China), the development of energy resources and production in China, and energy intensities in both countries.     

China's Energy Security: Challenges and Priorities

In a companion paper to the essays comparing China's and India's economic rise (Prime, 2009) as well as India's energy security (Dadwal, 2009), two specialists on China's energy industries review the country's challenges posed by the need to dramatically increase energy use in order to support economic growth while coping with pressures to reduce environmental impacts from emissions of greenhouse gases. After reviewing the current mix of fuels in the economy and discussing each major energy resource (in terms of proven reserves, production, consumption, and foreign import requirements), the authors focus on measures undertaken by the Chinese government and corporations to improve access to vital supplies. The paper covers efforts to enhance the country's energy security, which include diversifying sources of oil supply, purchasing oil and gas concessions and financing of energy infrastructure development in African and Central Asian countries, instituting reforms to encourage more efficient energy use, and developing alternative energy sources. Journal of Economic Literature, Classification Numbers: O130, P280, Q400. 7 figures, 2 tables, 82 references.     

中国磨制石器起源的南北差异

磨制石器的起源是学界关心的问题之一,本文试图探讨中国早期磨制石器的主要种类、发展阶段及南北差异的原因,以期揭示磨制石器起源的内在机制。磨制石器的起源与生业经济紧密相关,中国旧石器向新石器过渡阶段对于植物资源的利用促使了中国磨制石器的起源。由于中国南北环境的差异,对于植物资源的利用种类和利用方式有所区别,因此导致中国南北磨制石器种类的不同。     

国际酒店人力资源管理研究述评——主题与趋势的引文分析

本文运用基于Histcite软件的引文分析方法和基于Citespace软件的共被引分析方法,系统梳理了近20年发表在6本旅游及接待业著名期刊上酒店人力资源管理的相关文献.研究结果显示,引文分析有助于厘清研究主题的演进关系,而共被引分析有助于识别研究前沿和研究热点,并讨论了酒店人力资源领域研究成果的实际应用价值.     

历史文化名城凤阳旅游资源开发利用研究

文章分析了历史文化名城凤阳旅游资源的特点,对其旅游资源的价值和开发条件进行了评价和分析,并提出了开发利用的对策.     

中外合作开发旅游资源中的法律问题

本文从中国旅游资源开发现状评价入手,讨论了在旅游资源开发中的几个重要法律问题：国家对自然资源永久主权问题、允许外国合作者开发我国旅游资源的范围和方式问题、中外合作开发旅游资源协议的法律性质问题、中外合作开发旅游资源协议的法律适用问题以及中外合作开发旅游资源协议相关争议的管辖权问题等。最后,本文提出了解决上述法律问题的途径。     

唐宋民间医疗活动中灸疗法的浮沉——一项技术抉择的时代背景分析

The changing status of moxibustion therapy in folk medicine from the Tang Dynasty to the Song Dynasty is a reflection of the distribution situation of popular medical resources during these periods. As a feasible therapy with a large popularity, moxibustion played a crucial role in the Tang Dynasty. The Song Dynasty saw some social development as well, because it was an active state power and social force in medical activities. Therefore, people at the lower class gradually benefited from decoction and acupuncture treatments, and the status of the moxibustion therapy began to decline. The changing status of moxibustion therapy in different dynasties embodies the changes in technology and the quality of life. Translated by Chen Cheng from Tsinghua daxue xuebao 清华大学学报 (Journal of Tsinghua University), 2006, (1): 62–74