Long-term trends in health status and determinants of health among the off-reserve Indigenous population in Canada, 1991–2012

The Indigenous population in Canada totals approximately 1.6 million individuals, representing about 5% of the total population. The off-reserve Indigenous population represents the fastest growing segment of the Indigenous population, with over 50% living in urban settings. Despite the size of the off-reserve population, research on the health of Indigenous peoples tends to remain focused on reserve-based populations. The purpose of this paper is to contribute to a better understanding of health and social determinants of health among off-reserve Indigenous peoples in Canada. Using data from the 1991 and 2012 Aboriginal Peoples Surveys this paper examines changes in health status and the social determinants of health over a 20-year time span. Results show a decline in health care use and self-reported health status in the period between 1991 and 2012. The results may be related to urbanization, aging, and increased prevalence of some chronic conditions. The findings may also be tied to barriers to achieving adequate off-reserve health care—jurisdictional disputes, disjointed program coverage, systemic racism, and a lack of equity-oriented health services. There remains a pressing need for Indigenous and non-Indigenous governments, researchers, and policymakers to build new relationships that bridge these gaps in health and access to timely care.     

科学发展观与农村经济合作组织党建工作创新

农村经济合作组织党建工作是现阶段党的建设的新领域。以科学发展观为指导,创新农村经济合作组织的党建工作,促进新时期农村经济合作组织党建工作的转型,对于调整农村经济结构、构建现代农业产业体系以及增加农民的收入,都具有十分重要的意义。     

《群书考索》与宋代“宝训”

"宝训"是宋代创立的一种非常独特而重要的史书.可惜的是,一部也没有保存下来,使人们对其体例和内容不得其详.今天,人们只能通过从其它书中辑佚才能尽量复原其貌.本文作者从<群书考索>共辑得宋代宝训佚文42条,并对其略加整理和分析,希望从中获得一些有关宝训的宝贵信息,以供人们参考.     

商初贤相伊尹新论

对于贤相伊尹的研究,由于种种原因,仍处于误区之中。其一,多数介绍资料,都一致确认伊尹是有莘氏的家奴,善于烹调,以美味喻政治,因而得到成汤的重用。又有部分学者认为,伊尹为家奴说不可取,伊尹应是大巫,是宗教领袖,所以他能协助商汤灭夏建商。此说当今颇为流行。但证据不足,且从伊尹一生的政治生活来看,亦无相关行迹,因而此说也不可信。其二,伊尹放太甲于桐宫,三年见效,太甲复位,卒成名王;与另一说伊尹篡位自立,七年后太甲潜出,诛杀伊尹说,相提并论,缺乏选择与判断。后来虽有学者加以纠正,但论证力度不足,影响甚微。本文认为,伊尹本是夏朝贤臣,有高度的政治智慧,丰富的从政经验,他的离夏从汤,是明主与贤臣的双向选择,是历史的必然机遇。又认为太甲杀伊尹说证据不足,只有伊尹教诲太甲说是正确的。     

河南荥阳市关帝庙遗址商代晚期遗存发掘简报

关帝庙遗址位于河南省荥阳市豫龙镇关帝庙村西南部,地理坐标为北纬34°47′042″、东经113°28′027″,海拔高度127.5～129.9米,现存面积约10万平方米。遗址东约3公里处有须水河自南向北流过,北部约6公里处有索河自西南流向东北,两河在距遗址东北约8公里处汇合成索须河继续向     

Electoral Pluralism,Social Division and the 2016 Parliamentary Elections in Jordan

Representing one of the most stable regimes in the Middle East, Jordan has been undergoing a process of political liberalization since 1989. Due to the so‐called East Bank‐West Bank cleavage that followed by the influx of Palestinian migrants to Jordan, the country has also come to epitomize a divided society. Within this context, this paper aims to analyze the ongoing prospects for democratization in Jordan through an examination of four persistent debates shaping its electoral pluralism: those over social/identity division, electoral law as a regime‐survival mechanism, the role of the Ikhwan and the IAF's electoral boycotts, and electoral apathy. Finally, the impact of the Arab upheavals/revolts on restructuring the process of political reform — as well as opposition in the kingdom in the post‐2011 era — will be explored with reference to the changing dynamics of Islamist opposition.     

镇江“大兴国寺记碑”研究

《至顺镇江志》中所载"大兴国寺记碑"为研究基督教在元代中国的传播提供了第一手资料,对于研究基督教(景教)的教义、景教在江浙地区的流传、景教在元代的兴衰、元政府对景教的政策、景教与佛道等教的关系至为重要。     

科学发展观是对唯物史观的继承和发展

=科学发展观继承了唯物史观关于人的发展理论、社会协调发展理论及利益分析理论等,同时又把这些理论同新世纪新阶段的中国具体国情相结合,是用唯物史观的立场、观点和方法对中国社会发展问题的新回答。它以深厚的历史底蕴和鲜明的时代特色,丰富了唯物史观的理论宝库。     

当代马克思主义研究方法综述

本文分别分析了当代中国马克思主义的主要研究方法和西方马克思主义的主要研究方法,试图从中找出处理中国马克思主义研究与西方马克思主义研究之间关系的办法。进而实现马克思主义研究的国际性与本土化的统一。一方面,借鉴西方马克思主义研究方法,完善中国马克思主义的研究;另一方面,将中国马克思主义研究的方法推向世界。此外,要不断吸收人类文明中的优秀成果,吸收哲学、政治学、经济学、社会学等学科研究方法,丰富和完善当代中国马克思主义研究。