《晋书》的评价与研究

本文在揭示唐修《晋书》的真正原因和指导思想等问题基础上 ,指出《晋书》的五条史学价值和三条不足之处。历代对《晋书》的研究 ,清代为校勘、正误和补表、志的开创时期。民国为《晋书》研究的阶段性总结 ,以及补表、志的最后完成时期。新中国为《晋书》校勘、注释和研究的集大成时期。史家在深入研究两晋十六国历史时 ,对《晋书》所载各类史实典制作了进一步的厘清 ,并对《晋书》的整体性认识上有了进一步的发展     

从神判到人判——漫谈獬豸与法

本文援引大量历史文献 ,论述了我国法律从神判到人判 ,即法的产生、演变的历史。尤其通过对漫长的阶级社会及其儒家人治观念的批判 ,充分揭露了封建社会法律的弊端与虚伪性     

基于区域城市体系的旅游地域系统空间组织研究——以江苏为例

本文强调了旅游资源"集中性"的功能属性,并区分了地域、线性、等级、节点四种集中性,揭示了旅游资源经济、交通指向性的空间布局特征。通过分析旅游地域系统同区域城市体系在要素、结构及功能上的多层耦合关系,归纳出一定区域城市支持下的旅游地域系统空间组织---地域旅游城市网络等级体系模式。并通过分析城市体系空间结构、城市旅游功能结构,结合旅游业产业特性,划分出三个等级构成:中心旅游城市、旅游城市、特色旅游城镇或旅游景区。最后给出了江苏地域旅游城市网络体系空间组织。     

尹洙《河南先生文集》版本考略

尹洙(1001-1047),字师鲁,宋河南府(今河南洛阳)人.天圣二年(1024)进士,又中书判拔萃科.历知泾、渭等州,兼领泾原路经略公事,以贬死.著有<河南先生文集>.尹洙是欧阳修古文运动的前导.韩琦<尹洙墓表>曰:"文章自唐衰,历五代,日沦浅俗,寖以大敝.     

Director Kunsang Norbu of Sog County Art Troupe简

<正>The Art Troupe of Sog County in Nagqu Prefecture is loved deeply by the locals.It has an illustrious history of over 50 years.Among its former members are fa...     

Charting the development of social and cultural geography in Mainland China: voices from the inside*

This article provides an overview of the recent development of social and cultural geography in China. It discusses six major bodies of work: cultural areas, cultural diffusion and cultural integration; geographies of ethnic cultures; cultural landscape and cultural economy; place and place-based cultural politics; marginal social groups; and geographies of social injustice. Although social and cultural geography is still located on the periphery of the disciplinary landscape of Chinese human geography, it is nonetheless developing into a noteworthy field of research. We start this review by calling attention to some problems in epistemologies and analytical approaches. Social and cultural geography in China often suffers from an analytical separation between environment and culture as ontologically enclosed entities. Also, it pays insufficient attention to the mutually constitutive relations between the social and the spatial. However, more recent studies have begun to engage with constructionist/poststructuralist approaches, and develop less positivist interpretations of space, social relations and cultural meanings. This review suggests that social and cultural geography in China needs to develop broader research scopes and strengthen theoretical frameworks. It concludes by calling for constructive dialogues between Chinese and Western human geographical scholarships.     

Advanced design of Chinese traditional materials for the conservation of historic stone buildings

The conservation of historic stone buildings and sculptures is recently receiving growing attention and becoming a focus of research because of rapid changes in weather conditions (pollution, acid rain, etc.). Presently, techniques for stone conservation primarily involve the use of organic coating treatments, but their side effects have been recognized. In contrast, some traditional materials used in historic stone buildings function well for thousands of years. In this paper, we report our research on the reasons why traditional protective materials can provide an unexpected long-term protection. First, calcium carbonate was prepared according to a formula for making Chinese traditional consolidating materials, and its structure and morphology were examined by different instruments. Second, the reinforcing effectiveness of the prepared CaCO₃ powders was tested and analyzed by investigating its surface characteristics. The experimental results reveal that a biocontrolled process occurs, in which an organic template can induce the precipitation of a mineral structure, which in turn results in a great improvement in the conservation of the historic stone buildings protected by these traditional protective materials. This provides a contribution toward the development of new researches on biocontrolled processes and on some protective materials with excellent performance through biocontrolled synthesis.     

清末民初的“纪年”变革与国家建构

清末,中国传统时间思维受到西方线性时间观念的冲击而发生根本变革,纪年变革就是这种变化最为直接的表现。知识分子将纪年视为建构＂现代国家＂的重要方面,并为争夺纪年所具有的政治资源展开激烈论争。民国建立之后,革命党人将建构新纪年体系视为革新政治的重要标志,并在社会上大力播扬新纪年的意义,此做法却受到了普通民众的抵制。时间观念及与之相伴的生活习俗与现实政治之间的复杂关系是近代社会变革的重要论题。     

在香港地方志工程启动典礼上的贺词

首先,衷心感谢香港地方志筹备委员会盛睛邀请我出席香港地方志工程启动典礼。其次,请允许我代表中国地方志指导小组对工程启动表示热烈祝贺![第一段]