日本金融体系及企业治理机制的转型

高度经济增长时期日本形成了银行中心的金融体系及企业治理机制。本文依据金融体系设计和构筑的经济学理论,对日本金融体系及企业治理机制需要转型的理由加以分析。基本结论是日本的银行中心金融体系已经劣化,需要向市场中心的金融体系转型。本文还分析了金融体系及企业治理机制转型的动向及存在的问题。     

Lichenometric dating and the nature of the excavation of the Huashan Grottoes,East China

The present study aims to identify the timing of the Huashan Grottoes' excavations using the lichenometric dating method. A total of 96 maximum inscribed circle diameters of Rhizocarpon geographicum growing on the ancient architectures and the walls of entrances are measured in the Huashan Grottoes area of southern Anhui, East China. The results show that the period of the grottoes' excavation is estimated to be 450–335 yr BP, or the middle and late Ming Dynasty (1552–1667 AD). The lichenometric dating results are also validated by a lithologic comparison of the grottoes and the surrounding ancient architectures, as well as by the studies on the historical documents and the fragments of ancient porcelain in the grottoes. Furthermore, we infer that the excavation of the inner grottoes might have lasted till the Qing Dynasty (1636–1912 AD), because the lichens chosen for dating are mainly at the grottoes' entrances. The wider significance of this work is that it demonstrates, for the first time, lichenometric dating can be applied in the historical studies on the ancient architectures in East China with a relatively warm and humid climate.     

跨学科视域下的博物馆非遗类展陈——以“云泽芳韵土布展”为例

非物质文化遗产保护是新时代博物馆功能的又一重要体现。如何做好非遗事项的展陈,如何通过有形、静态的"物品"呈现非遗无形、活态的"信息",这是博物馆学与民俗学、社会学、人类学等学科综合研究的要求与趋势。"云泽芳韵土布展"通过两位女性非遗传承人的手工织布作品来讲述其个人生命故事,更好地呈现"物"与"人"的关联,使观众于观展过程中,不仅能了解非遗技艺,提升非遗保护意识,更能通过对他人生命故事的解读,完成自我生命的观照与思考。此案例可以为更多的博物馆非遗类展陈提供参考。     

TSAMJO LABORING IN LHASA

When working in the kitchen,her son was always clinging to her body.Though the service may not have been professional it was in fact somehow intriguing.She was Tsamjo.     

逯钦立先生的陶学贡献

<正>我曾参与编写一部魏晋南北朝文学研究史,此书为《二十世纪中国文学研究回顾丛书》十卷本中之一卷。任务确定后,我先看材料,并把有关陶渊明的资料,论文、专著,凡能找到的都读过了。令     

浅谈苻融及其诗文作品

前秦时期,氐族苻氏家族文学家苻融具有较高的汉文化素养,且文武兼备,是前秦优秀的氐族政治军事统领、著名的文学家。其诗歌作品《企喻歌辞》广为流传,也有散文辞赋问世,尤其是他的书奏诏令之作,影响较大。     

关于献陵陪葬园区布局的思考

唐高祖献陵位于陕西三原县,但陪葬墓区却分布于其身后东北方的富平县境内,本文从考古资料入手,结合文献记载,就唐高祖献陵陵园选址、陵园布局、陪葬墓位置等方面与秦汉帝陵相对照,阐述了献陵的主要特点、陵区布局及陵制承袭脉络,并附上富平县文管会陵区调查所得陪葬墓分布草图。     

New occurrence of Cambroclavus absonus from the lowermost Cambrian of North China and its stratigraphical importance

Li, L.-Y., Zhang, X.-L., Yun, H. & Li, G.-X., October 2015. New occurrence of Cambroclavus absonus from the lowermost Cambrian of North China and its stratigraphical importance. Alcheringa 40, xxx–xxx. ISSN 0311-5518.

The problematic Small Shelly Fossil Cambroclavus absonus is described from the Xinji Formation in the Longxian area, which is located near the southwestern margin of the North China Platform. The Xinji Formation, the basal rock unit of the Cambrian in the studied area, yields an assemblage of skeletal fossils that share many common elements with contemporary faunas from South Australia. Sclerites of C. absonus reported herein represent the first occurrence of the species outside Australia, thus extending the palaeogeographic range of the taxon to northern China. To date, palaeogeographic occurrences of Cambroclavus sclerites are restricted to the Peri-Gondwana realm, including South China, Australia, Tarim, Kazakhstan, North China and Western Europe. These occurrences are divided into a Southern Group realm and Northern Group realm. Stratigraphically, Cambroclavus occurs mostly in Cambrian Stage 3 and has three occurrences in Stage 5, separated by Stage 4 in which Cambroclavus has not yet been found. The first appearance datum of Cambroclavus in Cambrian Stage 3 is of importance for regional and inter-regional correlations. In particular, the presence of Cambroclavus absonus in North China allows species-level correlation between North China and South Australia.

Luoyang Li [lly@stumail.nwu.edu.cn], Xingliang Zhang [xzhang69@nwu.edu.cn], Hao Yun [yunhao@stumail.nwu.edu.cn], Early Life Institute and State Key Laboratory Of Continental Dynamics, Department of Geology, Northwest University, Xian 710069, PR China; Guoxiang Li [gxli@nigpas.ac.cn], Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, PR China.     

华侨华人民间文献多重价值初探

论文对华侨华人民间文献的定义、种类、特点、价值等方面做了初步的探讨。认为华侨华人民间文献是中国历史文献的重要组成部分,具有世界性、多样性、分散性和延续性的特点,并具有历史凭证价值、学术研究价值、思想教育价值和文化传承等多重研究和利用价值。目前除了侨批、侨乡族谱、公馆档案等进行了有序的收集整理外,绝大多数的华侨华人民间文献散落在私人或非官方组织手上。对华侨华人民间文献进行系统的收集整理和开发利用十分必要。     

宋子文与战时西藏问题交涉

英国出于其殖民利益的需要,意欲染指西藏,作为缓冲地带.因而中英在西藏问题上的冲突不可避免.如何既能维护中国在西藏的主权,又能协调战时中英关系,防止中英关系恶化,成为摆在宋子文面前的一个棘手问题.在康印公路交涉中,宋子文为保障我国国际交通线的畅通殚精竭虑.在一九四三年西藏危机交涉中,宋子文凭借其出色的人格魅力和高超的外交才智,纵横捭阖,成功地维护了中国对西藏的主权.