长江中游地区商时期铜器上的虎纹

商时期青铜器上的虎纹以长江中游地区为多。引起了学们的广泛关注,一系列章对这一地区的虎纹从不同角度进行探讨。提出了许多新颖的看法。本对赣江流域和湘江流域的虎纹进行综合介绍,并就有关问题提出个人的看法。     

《汉书·艺文志》"杂赋"考

《汉志·诗赋略》把赋分为四类,其中第四类是"杂赋"."杂赋"共12家:《客主赋》十八篇,《杂行出及颂德赋》二十四篇,《杂四夷及兵赋》二十篇,《杂中贤失意赋》十二篇,《杂思慕悲哀死赋》十六篇,《杂鼓琴剑戏赋》十三篇,《杂山陵水泡云气雨旱赋》十六篇,《杂禽兽六畜昆虫赋》十八篇,《杂器械草木赋》三十篇,《大杂赋》三十四篇,《成相杂辞》十一篇,《隐书》十八篇.     

Shifting Narratives: Modern Chinese History since the Economic Reform and a Critique of Popular Opinion

When discussing the trans-formative shifts having occurred in the field of Chinese modern history following the economic reforms, one cannot avoid mention of the “revolutionary history paradigm,” the “paradigm of modernization” as well as the “postmodern paradigm.” According to popular belief, the course of development taken by the academic world during the past forty years was marked by a series of transformations: First was the progressive replacement of the “revolutionary history paradigm” by that of the “paradigm of modernization”; following that was the rise of the “postmodern paradigm” and the challenging of its predecessor. This set of divisions, though logically clear and succinct, cannot possibly conform to the realities of history in all of its complexness. While academic circles in the 1980’s were largely concerned with the issues of “what exactly is the historical driving force of Marxism” and “who are the revolutionary class,” the notion of the “paradigm of modernization” was rather a product of the conservative historical viewpoint and its rise during the late 1990’s. In this sense, then, the latter cannot possibly embody the former. On the surface of things, though the “postmodern paradigm” appears to refuse the narrative of revolutionary history, it in fact shares deeper connections with Chinese revolutionary thought at its roots. In short, then, these trans-formative shifts in modern Chinese history are not a simple “exchange” whereby one paradigm transfers into the next, but are rather a process of incessant and interconnected change.     

稻作农业起源研究中的植物考古学

早期稻作农业是植物考古学的一个研究热点。本文首先厘清了农业、栽培和驯化等稻作农业发展中的常用术语。进而对区分野生稻与驯化稻,即反映“半驯化”特征的几个指标包括基盘、谷粒尺寸和植硅石分别展开讨论。文章结合我们对现代野生稻和栽培稻的测量数据以及田螺山的工作,引用了国内外诸多考古实例和最新的分子学证据,证据表明上述几个指标在某些程度上多少可以作为性状来判断驯化稻是否已经出现,但是随着农业景观概念的提出,耕地杂草群落作为农田系统研究的证据．为稻作农业出现和发展研究展开了新视野。     

山西省介休市后土庙彩塑制作材料及工艺初探

山西省介休市后土庙是一处国家级重点文物保护单位,主要以其精美的琉璃建筑而闻名,琉璃建筑被誉为"三晋琉璃塑造艺术的博物馆",在其东西配殿保存有明清时期的彩塑约1000余身.自从1993年落架保存在库房后,由于本身潜在的病因以及后来保存环境等因素的影响,彩塑产生了严重的酥碱粉化等病害.为了对其进行修复以及改善其保存环境,本文在现状调查的基础上,应用X-射线衍射(XRD)、离子色谱(IC)等分析仪器,对彩塑的制作材料及其工艺进行了分析研究,初步分析了彩塑病害产生的机理,为进一步的病害修复材料及工艺的筛选以及保存环境的改善等提供科学依据.     

高校图书馆读者服务工作浅谈

高校图书馆读者服务工作是高校图书馆工作的重要组成部分。本文对高校图书馆读者服务工作的内容、高校图书馆读者服务工作现状以及如何做好高校图书馆读者服务工作提出了建议。     

甘肃陇东汉族丧葬仪式调查——以平凉市庄浪县丧葬个案为例

作为民俗之一的丧葬仪式因地而异,但其丧葬目的异曲同工：为了灵魂早日平安到达其归属地,灵魂在归属地能够平安舒适,表达亲属悲痛之情,保证死者不会引起任何灾难。本文通过对平凉市庄浪县徐城村丧葬个案的调查和分析,来阐释当地汉族民众的鬼魂崇拜观念。     

A new Late Silurian plant with complex branching from Xinjiang,China

Wang Yi, Fu Qiang, Xu Honghe, & Hao Shougang, June, 2007. A new Late Silurian plant with complex branching from Xinjiang, China. Alcheringa 31, 111-120. ISSN 0311-5518.

A new fossil plant is described from the middle part of the Wutubulake Formation (late Pridoli) of Xinjiang, China. This plant demonstrates at least two orders of branching. The first-order axis has pseudomonopodial branching with alternately attached second-order axes. Fertile units are alternately inserted along the second-order axis, and consist of a branching system and two sporangia at each tip. Sporangia are narrowly obovate with rounded apex and tapering base. This plant is characterized by more complex branching than other Silurian and Early Devonian plants, and is named Wutubulaka multidichotoma gen. et sp. nov., and placed under open higher-order nomenclature.     

论韩国奎章阁本《文选》的文献价值

一 六家本《文选》的产生,是宋代《文选》学的产物.《文选》在隋唐之间,因曹宪的传授而成为一门专学.传其学者有公孙罗、许淹、李善等,其中以李善最为著名.     

试论阿凯亚城邦联盟"辛诺多斯"和"辛克莱托斯"的组成

阿凯亚城邦联盟是希腊化时期希腊本土地区最有影响力的政权之一,其政治体制作为古希腊城邦联盟制的代表,值得关注."辛诺多斯"和"辛克莱托斯"是阿凯亚城邦联盟的公民集会,是阿凯亚城邦联盟政治体系运作中的核心.本文从波利比乌斯<历史>的一段文本出发,讨论"辛诺多斯"和"辛克莱托斯"的组成.