扎鲁特旗额日格吐鲜卑墓

1986年9月,通辽市科尔沁区运输公司修路队在通(通辽)霍(霍林郭勒市)公路施工中,偶然发现一处古墓群,当时未引起工人重视,遭到破坏。事后我馆得到消息,很快赶赴现场,进行了实地调查。     

Microblade technology and the rise of serial specialists in north-central China

Though present before the Last Glacial Maximum, microblade technology is uncommon in the lithic assemblages of north-central China until the onset of the Younger Dryas (12,900–11,600 calBP). While it is clear that microblades here and elsewhere were connected with mobile adaptations organized around hunting, the attendant assumption that they served primarily in hunting weaponry is not. The archaeological record of north-central China, including excavations at Pigeon Mountain (QG3) and Shuidonggou Locality 12 (SDG 12) in Ningxia Autonomous Region, and Dadiwan in Gansu Providence, and a handful of bone/antler tools slotted for microblade inserts, indicate a more direct linkage to mobility. These data suggest the rise of microblade technology in Younger Dryas north-central China was mainly the result of microblades used as insets in composite knives needed for production of sophisticated cold weather clothing needed for a winter mobile hunting adaptation akin to the residentially mobile pattern Binford termed “serial specialist.” Limited time and opportunities compressed this production into a very narrow seasonal window, putting a premium on highly streamlined routines to which microblade technology was especially well-suited.     

热毒宁注射液在儿科的临床应用研究进展

目的 综述近年来热毒宁注射液在儿科的临床应用.方法 查阅近年来热毒宁注射液在儿科的临床应用相关文献,进行归纳总结.结果 热毒宁注射液可用于儿科呼吸系统感染、消化系统感染、水痘、手足口病等疾病的治疗.结论 热毒宁注射液在抗病毒方面具有较好的作用,不良反应较少,适合儿科临床推广应用.     

‘No more road to walk’: cultures of heritage and leprosariums in Singapore and Malaysia

This paper examines how the state, social activists and former sufferers of leprosy participate in an international heritage discourse and how they construct the history of leprosy in contemporary Singapore and Malaysia. This paper finds both dissonances but also convergences between these different interests. The emergence of such entangled narratives is taking place at a time when the leprosariums are threatened by redevelopment and while social activists are calling for their conservation as heritage sites. The paper finds that both the state and social activists, in different ways, have selectively appropriated the history of leprosy to fit an international heritage discourse. Meanwhile aspects of that history, which are deemed incompatible, are discarded to fall in between the cracks of the discourse. By contrast, the oral history accounts of the leprosariums’ residents, as a possible source for intangible and radical heritage, are ambivalent about the sites’ heritage values. They reveal that while many residents reject the heritage discourse that seeks to save their homes from demolition, others have created a unique culture of heritage that appropriates the international discourse, but also expresses their own needs and perspectives. Cultures of heritage are, however, themselves fluid and liable to change like the memories on which they are based.     

Schiavone Camacho,Julia María,Chinese Mexicans: Transpacific Migration and the Search for a Homeland, 1910-1960

In this refreshing study of the "search for a homeland" by Chinese-Mexicans,Julia Schiavone Camacho sets Chinese diaspora studies on its head by centering her work on "a Chinese-Mexican identity rooted in an imagined Mexican homeland," and the history of their exile from Mexico (p.1).Based on archival research at multiple sites (Sonora,Mexico City,Macau,Arizona,and Washington DC),and spliced with oral history interviews with her subjects,Camacho deftly reconstructs the diasporic trajectories of these Chinese Mexican families,as they responded to twentieth century transregional and global events and circumstances in their multiple crossings of the Pacific lake.     

我国社会主义民族关系理论与实践考察

民族关系具有民族性,也具有社会性。社会主义民族关系集中反映了中国特色社会主义事业的社会属性。本文主要围绕社会主义民族关系的性质和内涵特征、社会主义民族关系的根本利益原则、社会主义民族关系发展的基本格局、社会主义民族关系发展的价值目标、社会主义和谐民族关系实现的形式以及党和国家实施的政策、措施进行阐述。     

议修京师贡院与科举制的终结

1904年科举减额缓停至1905年立停之间,科举改革的走向、方式及时间,存在诸多不确定因素,议修京师贡院为其中重要关节.在京多数部院官员主修贡院,表明缓停定议可能节外生枝,废科举的取向变数极大.张百熙、端方、袁世凯等人采取断然之策,改缓停为立停;张之洞于此虽一度犹豫,但最终附和.疆臣与枢机相互沟通联络,促成军机处和政务处的人事调整,并说服当政绕开部院会议,直接宣布立停科举.制度变革进程充满玄机,从或然到必然,相关人物的主观努力相当重要.只是精心谋略与强行干预虽可排除障碍,促成科举终结,却难以消除隐患,化解矛盾,避免急行效应带来的社会震荡.     

吴晓铃先生与《俗文学》周刊

本是首先将现代江族学吴晓铃先生在二十世纪四十年代四种《俗学》周刊中,对俗学研究情况进行全面介绍的论述,并将相关的献资料收集,加以整理,旨在为满族研究和民族化史的研究及中国俗学研究史的研究提供参考。     

中国化马克思主义民族观的几个问题

马克思主义民族观中国化的过程,就是中国共产党人把马克思主义民族问题基本原理同中国民族实际相结合,有效解决中国革命、建设、改革实践中民族问题的过程。由此形成的一系列理论成果和实践经验,就是中国化马克思主义民族观的集中体现。