十二卷本《剪灯丛话》虞淳熙题辞辨正

十二卷本<剪灯丛话>是一个罕见的文言小说选本.陈良瑞在<文学遗产增刊>第十八集、程毅中在<文献>1990年第2期先后撰文考述.然而,书前武林虞淳熙的题辞并没有得到学界应有的重视,惟程毅中先生称:"这本书没有编辑者的姓名,但书前有一篇武林虞淳熙的题辞,称编者为'自好子'.……如果不是刻书人冒名假托的话,那么自好子编辑<剪灯丛话>的时间大约在万历、天启年间.因此董康和戴不凡把<剪灯丛话>定为明刻本还是有根据的."很明显,虞淳熙题辞的真伪对于判定<剪灯丛话>的成书有重要启示.     

珠江三角洲乡镇工业空间分布的分散性研究——以顺德市北滘镇为例

乡镇工业空间分布的研究具有很强的理论与现实意义。国外就这一主题的研究很少。本文在总结国内目前有关研究的基础上,以我国乡镇工业发达的珠江三角洲为研究区域,以顺德市北滘镇为实例,采用北滘镇域内109间乡镇工业企业的抽样问卷调查资料,对乡镇工业分散分布问题进行实证研究,试图从企业角度揭示和分析乡镇工业分散分布的根本原因。     

“训廉谨刑”爱民珍碑——读明代《直指按晋训廉谨刑约言》碑

1999年8月,山西临猗县博物馆在维修临晋元代大堂工地中,发现了一通明万历四十二年(1614年)碑刻,碑石为长方形,高71、长95、厚15厘米碑刻题名为《直指按晋训廉谨刑约言》：为楷书,从右向左,凡31行,401字,由时巡按山西监察御史李若星撰发,临晋县知县杨名显勒石。     

Labour in Global Value Chains: Work Conditions in Football Manufacturing in China,India and Pakistan

A critical challenge facing developing country producers is to meet international labour standards and codes of conduct in order to engage in global value chains. Evidence of gains for workers from compliance with such standards and codes remains limited and patchy. This article focuses on the global football industry, a sector dominated by leading global brands that manage dispersed global value chains. It assesses the working conditions for football stitchers engaged in different forms of work organization, factories, stitching centres and home‐based settings in Pakistan, India and China. It draws on detailed qualitative primary field research with football‐stitching workers and producers in these three countries. The article explains how and why work conditions of football stitchers differ across these locations through an analytical framework that interweaves both global and local production contexts that influence work conditions. In doing so, it argues that current debates on the role of labour in global value chains have to go beyond a narrow focus on labour standards and corporate social responsibility compliance and engage with economic, technological and social upgrading as factors that could generate sustained improvements in real wages and workers’ conditions.     

A new species of the aphid family Burmitaphididae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Aphidomorpha) from Upper Cretaceous Burmese amber

Liu, X., Qiao, G.X., Yao, Y. & Ren, D., 28 March 2019. A new species of the aphid family Burmitaphididae (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Aphidomorpha) from Upper Cretaceous Burmese amber. Alcheringa 43, 455–460. ISSN 0311-5518

A new species of extinct aphids is reported based on a fossil specimen with a relatively complete body and broken wings from Upper Cretaceous Burmese amber. Vasteantenatus reliquialaus sp. nov. (Hemiptera: Aphidomorpha: Burmitaphididae) differs from other burmitaphidids in having antennae distinctly longer than the body. The diagnosis of Burmitaphididae is emended, and a key to all species of the family is provided

Xue Liu [katharina0521@foxmail.com], Key Lab of Insect Evolution and Environmental Change, College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, 105 Xisanhuanbeilu, Haidian District, Beijing, 100048, China; Gexia Qiao [qiaogx@ioz.ac.cn], Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100101, China; Yunzhi Yao* [yaoyz100@126.com], Key Lab of Insect Evolution and Environmental Change, College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, 105 Xisanhuanbeilu, Haidian District, Beijing 100048, China; Dong Ren [rendong@mail.cnu.edu.cn], Key Lab of Insect Evolution and Environmental Change, College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, 105 Xisanhuanbeilu, Haidian District, Beijing 100048, China.     

An Interview with Professors Tang Cheng and Yue Hua

On the morning of May 16th in the Village of Jarlama, in the Township Village of Achok in the County of Hongyuan, our interview team finally found Professor Tang Cheng and his team members. They are experts on veterinary medicine from the School of Life Sciences and Technology in theSouthwest University for Nationalities. Threes days before, Professor Tang Cheng received a call from the prairie to Chengdu Campus and was told that a group of yak calves had diarrhea. As soon as he put down the phone, Professor Tang began to organize his students, packed experimental equipment for them, and drove for the highland. Before we arrived at Hongyuan, they had been working on the plateau for two days.     

玉树灾后恢复重建中的主体法律问题

玉树地震灾后恢复重建中涉及到许多法律问题,例如地震后的受灾者、恢复重建者、志愿者等主体的认定以及权利保障问题。明确这些主体地位,是确立灾后恢复重建法律关系中的权利和义务的前提。     

一部内容尚详,记述尚精的力作——评《正定县志(1986～2005)》

炎炎夏日,我有幸看到雄踞河朔,拱卫京师,享有盛名的河北正定县的县志续志。翻读全志,感到北国风光,悠久历史,凸现改革,新颖设计,宛如一股志苑新风扑面而来,给人以耳目一新之感。     

谈第二轮民俗志编纂工作中的创新

在历代方志编纂中,民俗都受到了编者的重视,或设编或立目,详加记述。在新方志编纂中,民俗也同样受到了重视。原因在于民俗风情具有资治、教化的作用;民俗的传承演变反映着时代的变迁;民俗文化在当今社会具有重要的价值需求。但已出版志书在记述民俗方面存在着一些问题:内容或断线或缺项,有失民俗的历史性特征;沿袭旧志,缺乏新意,有失志书的时代性特征;记述欠准确,标题与内容不符,有失志书准确性特征。第二轮民俗志编纂需遵循的原则是:以科学发展观指导民俗志编纂;与时俱进,提高民俗记述的准确性;详略有致,准确揭示民俗传承、变异规律;充分运用现代科技手段,重视民俗摄影图片的运用。     

浅谈土族语言现状

语言是人们思维和交流的重要工具,是民族语言文化的基础载体,也是现代民族的重要特征、标识。近年来,由于全球信息文化的渗透及多语言接触、发展的全球化背景下,土族语言处