浙江乡镇村志编修的历程、特点与价值述论(1949-2018)

浙江乡镇村志的编修历史悠久、数量众多、延续性强,而且质量上乘、价值可观,历来居于全国前列。中华人民共和国成立后,在党委、政府、方志部门、学者及乡民等各方面的共同努力下,浙江乡镇村志书的编修得到进一步发展,数量与体量蔚为大观,总体质量颇佳,在编修出版、体例内容等方面呈现出鲜明的特点,并展现出丰富的文献价值、社会价值和文本价值。     

赤水河在“南方丝绸之路”中的支柱意义研究

历史时期赤水河是“南方丝绸之路”的重要支柱.西汉时期随着唐蒙取道赤水河,赤水河成为西汉王朝在巴蜀向“西南夷”腹地推进的重要军事通道;东汉开始,赤水河流域经济文化较快发展,赤水河成为巴蜀繁盛之地向“西南夷”腹地传播先进文化技术的经济通道;西晋末李氏据蜀,人口锐减,李氏引僚入蜀,赤水河成为牂牁等“西南夷”腹地向巴蜀遗民的民族走廊;唐宋前期赤水河流域经济文化继续发展并留下大量遗迹,赤水河在南方丝绸之路中主要充当经济文化交流通道;南宋后期,因防御蒙古的需要,赤水河则主要充当军事往来通道;明清以来,随着贵州设省及改土归流的推进,赤水河流域开发加快,在川盐入黔、皇木转运、黔铅调运等国家资源调配之下,赤水河流域交通的经济功能凸显,虽然平播之战、平奢之乱、平吴之乱亦有取用赤水河行军,其军事通道的意义相较预经济大通道的重要作用要逊色.当今在“一带一路”战略统筹下,系统考察历史时期赤水河在“南方丝绸之路”中的属性与价值,让其继续发挥南方丝绸之路支柱作用有着重要意义,可为赤水河流域区域社会的发展带来巨大的“南方丝绸之路”遗产福利.     

赤水河疏浚与川盐(仁岸)入黔

张广泗上疏朝廷,于乾隆十年十一月至十一年闰三月,首浚赤水河,疏通68处险滩,使川盐由四川合江经赤水河到仁岸茅台村,运输路程大大缩短,盐价渐平,对黔人"斗米斤盐"之负担有所减轻,经济效益十分明显.文中还对赤水河源流及遵义知府陈玉(殿)是否参与赤水河疏浚、吴登举之死等问题,均有论述与考辨.     

First Evidence Of The Use Of Freshwater Pearls As A Cosmetic In Ancient China: Analysis Of White Makeup Powder From A Northern Song Dynasty Lv Tomb (Lantian,Shaanxi Province,China)

The Lv family tombs in Lantian, Shaanxi Province are one of the most important archaeological sites of China in recent years, providing numerous objects and a wealth of information for the study of the history of the Northern Song dynasty. There were a large number of exquisite cultural relics unearthed from the tombs, including one porcelain box containing white powder, which was identified as women's makeup. The phase composition, microstructure, thermal properties and characteristics of the trace elements in the unearthed white cosmetic powder were comprehensively analysed by X‐ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), differential scanning calorimetry – thermogravimetry (DSC–TG), Fourier transform infrared (FT–IR) microscopy and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP–AES). The white makeup powder was determined to be a product made from high‐quality freshwater pearls. These results, for the first time, showed evidence that freshwater pearl powder was used as a cosmetic in ancient China using archaeological objects, providing scientific evidence and new clues to enrich and expand research into the ancient Chinese cosmetic materials.     

Development of Collaborative Structure Analysis (CSA) System and Its Application to Investigate Effects of Soil-Structure Interaction

In this article, a collaborative structure analysis (CSA) system is developed for integrating different finite-element simulation programs. In this system, a simulated structure is divided into multiple substructures, and the interaction between the substructures is considered. Interfaces for the commercial finite-element program ABAQUS and for an open-source framework for structure analysis, OpenSees, are developed to achieve CSA integration. The CSA system is applied to analysis of a soil-structure interaction (SSI) problem, and the effects of SSI are investigated, and the efficiency and accuracy of the system are demonstrated.     

扩大中国乡土社会的认知解读范围——《天柱文书》序简

《天柱文书》首辑凡22册68卷,近已由江苏人民出版社出版。透过大量新公布的文书史料,不仅可以更好地了解清水江文明,推劲区域学研究的健康发展,同时也能丰富文书学的成果宝藏,扩大中国乡土社会的资料取用与认知解读范围,从而大有裨于吾国学术文化事业的兴盛与繁荣。     

前民国政府终身立法委员郭登敖述评

本文拟对前民国政府终身立法委员郭登敖的一生加以评述,郭登敖先生热爱祖国、心念统一、反对台独;情系故土、仁爱桑梓;坚守风骨、为民喉舌;终生笔耕、享誉士林。     

Craftsman Danda in Tsona Alley简

<正>In the Barkor Street,there are still many traditional Tibetan craftsmen.They have consummate skills.Danda,a native,is the boss of such a craft shop.He deals ...     

丽江古城空心化现象治理研究

纳西居民是丽江古城的魂。随着丽江旅游的发展,近年来纳西居民纷纷外迁新城．古城空心化现象严重地危及了古城的可持续发展。纳西居民选择留下来的机会成本远高于现实收益．这是居民外迁的原因。政府应当根据古城空心化现象的成因来构建相应对策。     

寺观彩塑的制作工艺与保护研究

本文在对寺观彩塑的制作材料和制作工艺剖析的基础上,探讨了物理因素、化学因素、生物因素及人为因素对彩塑产生的破坏,并提出了针对性的保护措施,该研究对寺观彩塑的修复及保护具有参考价值.