Knowledge-based development dynamics in less favoured regions: insights from Australian and Icelandic university towns

Knowledge-based development (KBD) is a widely practiced policy and is signified as an effective development approach particularly for the metropolitan city-region context. Even though, increasing recognition of this policy resulted in some initiatives in less favoured regions – such as regional university towns – its appropriateness for this context has not been investigated adequately. This paper explores the concept thoroughly in regional university town settings from the lens of the triple-helix model – a critical element for success in KBD. The study aims to broaden our understanding on the challenges of implementing a successful triple-helix model in regional university towns by providing evidence from different country contexts – Australia and Iceland. The methodology of the comparative case investigation incorporates policy and stakeholder perception analyses. Results reveal the journey of the investigated cases, their limited accomplishments and failure factors. Findings shed light on the developmental challenges of regional university towns by highlighting critical issues relating to suitability, appropriate implementation and effectiveness of the KBD policy.     

什么是《诗经》的“文学研究”——关于经学与文学关系之思考

二十世纪初期,《诗经》研究从学视角审视传统《诗经》学,得出的基本结论是传统《诗经》学里没有学性研究。当前学从经学与学关系视角解构传统《诗经》学,得出的结论是传统《诗经》学有学研究,但对传统《诗经》学学研究的起点却众说纷纭。对传统《诗经》学学研究认识的分歧,究其根由,在于缺乏一个统一的《诗经》“学研究”判断标准。     

试论抗战前的民间防空建设

南京国民政府在一二八事变之后,开始加强民间防空以减少国防力量的损失,如健全民防机构、培育民防人才、建立民防组织,且组织防空展览和举行防空演习.这些有限的民防建设在当时中国国力弱小的情况下,能有如此发展的确不易,并在一定程度上为抗战初期减少国力损失做出了积极贡献,保留了民族复兴的力量.     

反映博物馆展柜瞬态环境温度变化的三维CFD建模与分析

温湿度是评价文物保存微环境的重要因素。目前，基于文物预防性保护工作的要求产生了大量文物保存微环境监测数据。如何更好地分析、利用现有的数据，建立有效的数学分析模型，用以评估并优化现有的环境调控措施是预防性保护工作的重要课题。本研究使用计算流体力学(computational fluid dynamics, CFD)的方法，建立能够反映展柜所处环境温度瞬态变化的三维CFD仿真模型，通过瞬态温度边界建模方法，将展柜外实测温度数据使用UDF(user defined function)编译，作为模型的瞬态边界条件。模型使用夏季工况的柜内温度实测数据进行标定，并将标定后的模型直接应用于冬季工况。结果表明，经标定后的模型在夏季工况中运行良好，模拟值与实测值间的平均偏差为0.18℃,最大偏差为0.33℃。模型直接应用于冬季工况，表现出很好的预测效果，模拟值与实测值之间的平均偏差为0.029℃,最大偏差为0.081℃,进一步验证了模型的有效性。本研究为预防性保护的监测数据利用及定量化研究提供了一种新的思路，同时证明了CFD技术在文物保护领域的广阔应用前景。     

Like a virgin? Hymen restoration operations in contemporary China (Respond to this article at https://www.therai.org.uk/publications/anthropology-today/debate)

In this article, the authors use the example of hymen repair surgeries to discuss the reconfigurations of patriarchal practices in the People's Republic of China. Following a brief overview of concepts of virginity and the importance of the hymen in China, they describe the spread of hymen restorations in the reform era. These surgeries link up traditionalist and ‘patriarchal’ practices and relationships with particular expressions of sexual liberalism in contemporary China.     

西汉“未央宫”宫名含义小考

未央宫是西汉乃至中国古代最有名的宫殿之一。但对于未央宫为何取名"未央",文献上却没有任何说明。本文试图通过对有关传世汉代文献、出土文献的梳理以及对汉代风俗观念的考察,对此进行初步的探讨。