试论殷商时期的鸟兽形青铜酒器

青铜酒器是我国商周青铜器中的重要一类,它的出现可追溯至夏代晚期,在河南省偃师二里头文化遗址中已发现有爵、等酒器。商王朝建立后,随着青铜铸造技术的发展,青铜酒器的种类大大增加,出了现觚、、尊、觥、卣、瓿、觯、方彝等新的器类。商代后期,在尊、觥、卣这三类酒器中,除常见的圆形或方形的造型外,又出现了一种模拟鸟兽等动物形象的新形制。     

中国藏区脱贫与生态保护政策的联动性探讨

藏区是中国贫困发生率最高的区域之一,也是中国乃至世界最重要的生态区域,更是少数民族贫困地区最具典型意义的区域。避免扶贫和生态保护单一政策的制度缺陷,发挥二者间制度安排的联动效应,选择统筹发展路径,是藏区经济社会可持续发展的关键。     

Prostitution,variegated homes,and the practice of unhomely life in China

This paper studies a group of female sex workers and their ambivalent experiences of home in Dongguan, China’s so-called sin city, before the local government technically cracked down on the city’s sex industry in 2014. It has two objectives. First, we explore these workers’ life journey: spatially from their rural hometown to Dongguan, socially from domestic migrants to sex workers, and subjectively from poor persons to extravagant spenders. Through this journey-based perspective, we show that the departure from one home opens a door to another home, but the door to the sex industry engulfs our respondents into a perpetual condition of unhomely life. Second, we analyze sex workers’ practices of (un)homely life in various spaces of working (sauna), dwelling (rented apartment), and consumption (shopping center) in Dongguan and their imagination of a new home. We argue that home is a liminal space of ambivalent experiences that revolve around dichotomous distinctions between privacy and publicity, friendship and segregation, marginalization and belonging. This paper contributes to the critical geographies of home by incorporating these ambivalent experiences of home into sex workers’ life journey of leaving and making home in the context of China.     

试论当代博物馆观众角色的转变和“以人为本”的服务理念

博物馆是一个面向全社会的公益性文化机构,公众是博物馆生存和发展的社会基础。在博物馆长达数百年的发展历程中,公众的地位是被动、消极的。然而,当代博物馆观众的需要正从内容的满意、理性的满足上升到对形式的满意、感性的满足。博物馆要充分发挥其社会作用,就必须坚持＂以人为本＂的服务理念。     

商文化手工业作坊内的祭祀(或巫术)遗存

商文化的手工业作坊内或附近往往有埋葬牺牲的现象,本文将其进行了梳理,并与甲骨卜辞和文献中的相关记载进行了比较,认为其是与手工业有关的祭祀(或巫术)活动的遗存。与手工业有关的祭祀或巫术活动遗存,在商代以前及周代的考古发掘中也屡有发现,它们是商代此类遗存的源和流。     

东西部区域协调发展与构建和谐社会调查分析

调查数据显示,我国区域发展政策、战略实施所产生的效应是明显的,它培育了经济发展的重点区域,促进了欠发达地区的发展。区域发展增速差距趋于缩小,和谐社会建设取得了不小的成绩,但也存在不少影响社会和谐的矛盾和问题,如何将社会资源在空间上进行有效的配置,合理组织东西部区域协调发展,是构建和谐社会的重大战略任务。     

关于麦沱M47所出"西王母俑"的几个问题

通过对比研究,巫山麦沱M47所出“西王母俑”应该是“西王母陶灯”,其时代为“东汉晚期”。M47的时代也应该是“东汉晚期”,而并非原报告所定的“东汉早期”。该器物不是生活实用器,而应为祭祀或殉葬的明器,祈求通过西王母神来引魂升天。