Moving Mountains: Community and Resistance in the Isle of Harris, Scotland, and Cape Breton, Canada

Drawing on poststructuralist political ecology, the narratives of two struggles about siting a superquarry are examined to elucidate the complex articulations of community, nature, resistance and identity in play in public debates. Focusing on the discursive formulations of the quarry in the expert language, as well as in the arguments of both local proponents and opponents of the quarries, shows the importance of ontological categories in "environmental" siting disputes. In Harris, these themes rearticulate the histories of dispossession, crofting and religion, as well as complex layers of geographical identity in the various claims to community. In Cape Breton, the rethinking of aboriginal Mi'kmaq identity was stimulated by revived interest in the religious traditions linked to the sacred site near the proposed quarry. In light of these findings, the complexity and active rearticulation of local "community" as political resistance are emphasised and the difficulties of thinking about sustainability highlighted.     

战国时期农业生产工具进步之考评

本运用先秦献记载与考古物对照辨析的方法,较详细评论战国时期铁制农业生产工具在质地上、种类上明显的时代性进步,并认为这一进步不仅直接为当时精耕细作的农业生产提供了有效的保障,而且对后世农具变革也产生了极为深远的影响,在中国古代经济史上占有极其重要的地位。     

《张家山汉墓竹简》释文注释商榷（一）

本是对《(张家山汉墓竹简)释》注释部分的商榷,共商榷二十七条,提出不同的考释意见。     

少陵原墓地的墓向“同轴对立”现象

墓向是社会丧葬观念的重要标志,往往被视作基地研究中的重要考察因素。通过对少陵原西周墓地的梳理,发现在该基地中大量存在一种墓向的"同轴对立"现象。这一现象的形成,应当与一定的丧葬习俗和特定的人类行为有关。同时,通过对墓向"同轴对立"现象的分析,可以扩展我们西周时期墓地研究的维度,并对已有的一些发现和认识产生新的思考。     

THE DALAI LAMA SHOULD CHANGE HIS TUNE AGAIN AND ALTER HIS PATH——An Interview with Mr.Zhu Weiqun by Focus Magazine of Germany

<正>On September 9th of 2009, at the request of the reporters for German magazine Focus,Mr.Zhu Weiqun(executive vice minister of the United Front Work Department of the CPC Central Committee) gave an interview only on the condition that the main text of the interview was published in Focus.On Oct 5, Focus magazine reported this interview,using only 400 words as translated into Chinese.During the two-hour interview,Mr.Zhu Weiqun gave frank answers to the questions raised by these reporters that covered their areas of interest and also questions of worldwide concern.His talk was cut and thrust.Herewith,we would like to publish it in installments.The following is the second part of this interview.     

两唐书《天文志》日食记录初探

唐代的日食记录,通常包括朔日干支、日食宿度、食分及起讫时刻等信息,总体以《新唐书.天文志》的记载较为准确和完整,但脱漏失载的情况仍然存在。《志》文中有关日食的模糊预言,暴露了帝王政治的统治危机,较为含蓄地反映了当时的政治事件和社会问题。但不可否认,《旧唐书.天文志》仍有《新志》无法替代的史料价值。     

联圩的防汛——由《当邑官圩修防汇述》管窥清代当涂官圩的防汛

光绪年间成书的《当邑官圩修防汇述》是一部研究该圩的最具有史料价值的著述。依据这部著述,本文从预警报汛方式、防汛的水利工程与技术、充分的防汛筹备,以及生物防护四个方面,详细介绍了清代当涂官圩的防汛问题。     

秦汉时期的马车形制研究

秦汉时期的马车分单辕马车和双辕马车两种,单辕车为主,双辕车次之。本文依据车舆以及马车结构上的变化进行类型学上的分类,以期获得马车在该时间段内演进的大概脉络,同时也能提供考古发掘中所发现的类似马车时代的判定标准。     

二里头遗址文化分期再检讨——以出土铜、玉礼器的墓葬为中心

<正>二里头遗址是东亚地区青铜时代最早的大型都邑遗址,以其为典型遗址的二里头文化则是东亚地区最早的"核心文化",史无前例的都邑的庞大化与大范围的文化辐射构成其最重要的特征①。二里头遗址发现了东亚地区最早的青