从唐墓志看入唐高句丽遗民归属意识的变化--以高句丽末代王孙高震一族及权势贵族为中心

高句丽灭亡前后,有大量高句丽人在各种背景下迁入唐土,其中包括末代王孙高震一族,以及一些上层权贵.他们或被安置在辽东,被唐朝廷利用来镇抚亡国之民,或作为番将,凭军功辗转进入禁军系统.这些高句丽遗民,从亡国之初与唐朝对抗力争恢复旧国,到两三代以后,逐渐转向认同并接受中原文化,归属意识(自我身份认同)发生了变化.     

The Late Upper Paleolithic occupation of the northern Tibetan Plateau margin

The pre-Neolithic history of the Tibetan Plateau is virtually unknown. Test excavations of Late Paleolithic sites, described here, provide preliminary evidence that the initial occupation of the plateau's extreme environments was by small groups of foragers probably traveling from lower elevation plateau margins. These foragers occupied very short-term camps focused on the procurement and extensive processing of small-to-medium mammals. Five separate occupations date to 13–15,000 Cal yr BP, but limited survey data suggest mid-elevation locations may have been temporarily occupied as early as 25,000 years ago. Full-time, year-round occupation of the plateau probably did not take place until the early Neolithic advent of domesticated animals.     

日本遣唐使井真成入唐时间与在唐身份考

2004年,西北大学征集到日本遣唐使井真成墓志,这是迄今中国发现的惟一一件有关遣唐使的实物资料。本文指出,井真成来唐的时间当是733年而非717年;其在唐身份不是一般的长期留学生,而是具有专门技能的人才,即请益生;其所获赠官也与其专长有关。     

第二轮《广东省志》篇目结构特点与若干编修问题的思考

本文阐述第二轮《广东省志》篇目总体设计原则与特点,归纳总结出广东第二轮省志编修中6个比较重大的问题,即：关于两轮志书衔接问题,关于全面记述与突出特色问题,关于加强人文内容记述问题,关于处理志书内容交叉问题,关于行业资料难收集完整与下限以外内容的处理问题,关于人物入志与志体改革创新问题。作者结合省志编修实际阐明自己的观点和应对办法。     

Early use and production of iron in the northern Shaanxi: A perspective on iron objects excavated from the Yuejiazhuang cemetery site

Yuejiazhuang is a cemetery site of Qin people in the Northern Shaanxi, China, and it is dated to the mid-late Warring States Period. Ninety-two iron objects were excavated from the Yuejiazhuang cemetery site, which provide an opportunity to understand the use and production of iron in the Northern Shaanxi. The metallurgical and statistical study has revealed that bloomery iron, cast iron, and steel made from cast iron were adopted in the Northern Shaanxi during the mid-late Warring States Period. In the meanwhile, cast iron and steel made from cast iron became dominant in the Northern Shaanxi.     

Characterization of archaeological lime mortars in a Ming dynasty tomb: A multi-analytical approach

Lime mortars have played an important role in constructing ancient Chinese masonry structures, including city walls, buildings, and tombs. A tomb built with lime mortars and stones belonging a Ming high-ranking official, Xu Jie, was discovered in Huzhou City of China. Eight different samples from Xu Jie’s tomb, representing four types of lime-mortar-based materials: joint mortar between stone bricks, bedding mortar, grouting mortar, and plaster mortars were collected for analysis and comparison. The characterization of the construction materials has therefore become of primary importance. The function of each mortar was reported and studies into the micro-textural features and mineralogical compositions of those mortars were performed via a multi-analytical approach. The joint mortars were all found to be aerial lime mortars with predominately lime. The bedding mortar was found to consist of lime, soil and sand, typical of a tabia mortar. The grouting mortar was found to consist of lime and ground contact metamorphosed limestone. Analysis of plaster sample taken from the roof of the main tomb identified the presence of calcium stearate/palmitate, indicating the usage of plant-based tung oil as an additive. The analytical results will promote our understanding of Ming architectural technology and craftsmanship, and provide critical information for the conservation of Xu Jie’s tomb.     

《西安市地图集》的总体设计与编制特征

本文论述了《西安市地图集》的总体设计与编制特征:表现多学科、多层次的研究成果,追求城市特色,突出时空动态制图,加强综合性,强化实用性,多样的表现形式和现代的制印技术。     

大山深处的民间美院--热贡艺术散记

一 走遍世界,再也无法寻找到这样一所硕大而独特的美术学院:九曲黄河第一湾的青海省同仁县隆务寺周围的五个村庄里,就连每一缕清醇的空气都透着艺术的灵光。这几个村庄是:吴屯、郭麻日、年都乎、尕赛日等。在这里,“家家都从艺,人人会作画”,除     

金字塔旅游开发和营销理念的启示

如何促使传统观光型旅游产品向具有综合功能和高附加值的多元化旅游产品转化是当前摆在我们面前的一个重大课题,埃及旅游当局的产品开发、营销理念和不断推出金字塔“新卖点”的手段,也许会给我们诸多启示。     

中国的"村上春树热"

中国当代文学受到市场经济和西方现代派的双重影响呈多元化的走向。日本纯文学作家村上春树的创作准确地反映了当今社会,特别是生活在繁华都市的青年人的精神世界。村上作品的出现不仅给日本文坛带来震撼,也给多元化的中国文坛带来了新的气息。其作品独特的艺术魅力、特别是西化的思想性引起了当代中国年轻一代的共鸣。中国的“村上春树热”现象说明中国的当代文学已日趋接近西方现代艺术的潮流,同时也向中国作家提出了挑战,要求我们的作家进行新的探索和尝试,创作出既受读者欢迎,又有高度艺术性的文学作品。