论秦代金布的隶属及其性质

金布是秦代县一机构。一些研究认为金布隶属于少内,但综合材料分析,金布不隶属于少内而是直接隶属于县廷。以往关于金布性质的讨论受到《金布律》较大影响,存有偏差。据新出里耶秦简所示,县金布应为列曹之一,主管统计库中的兵、车、工用、工用器和少内机构中的器物、金钱等财物,核准县属各机构的国有资财增减情况的考核记录——"课"。     

凌家滩及裕溪河上中游区域系统调查与研究

对凌家滩及裕溪河上中游区域的系统调查中,在467平方千米范围内发现汉代及之前的遗址95处。参照周边区域考古学文化分期将调查遗物分为八期。初步研究发现,区域内各期遗址数量呈现波浪式起伏,崧泽文化和西周时期是该区域聚落发展的高峰期,在崧泽文化晚段出现了以凌家滩为核心的较为明显的聚落集中化现象。     

秦汉时的行钱

行钱一辞见于《汉书·百官公卿表》,武帝元鼎三年,“郸侯周仲居为太常,坐不收赤仄钱收行钱论。” 周仲居获罪之由是因为“不收赤仄钱”、“收行钱”。行钱是什么?先看颜师古对这段话作出的解释:     

民国时期家谱中所见私立教育资料

族学是中国近现代一种非常重要的民间教育形式,而家谱和族谱作为家族活动内容的集中反映,对族学教育的原则、制度、规模、过程及结果,都有比较全面的记载.     

铜鐎斗的器形演变及用途考

鐎斗是汉至唐代墓葬中常见的器物。通过对铜鐎斗的综合研究,根据柄部的不同,可将这种器物分为四类,其器形变化清晰,地域分布明确,具有一定规律性。铜鐎斗兴起于汉代,盛行于六朝,至唐代趋于消亡。根据器形和分布范围的变化,以及出土器物的组合,并结合中国饮茶习俗的发展历程,推断铜鐎斗应为煮茶的器具。     

Neurocranial abnormalities of the Gongwangling Homo erectus from Lantian,China

The Homo erectus cranium found at Gongwangling, near Lantian, China, and dated to ≈1.2 ma BP has been analyzed with respect to its evolutionary position. However, the remains, and especially the internal and external surfaces of the neurocranium, present a series of marked abnormalities. These irregularities consist principally of a pronounced cresting and scalloping of the external surface of the frontal bone and anterior parietal bone and a similar alteration of the internal surface of a mid transverse section of parietal bone that connects with the fossilization break across the anterior parietal bone. There is no obvious exposure of diploë on the surfaces. Woo (Vertebrata PalAsiatica 10:1–16, 1966) briefly ascribed these abnormalities to postmortem erosion, and Caspari (Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 102:565–568, 1997) has attributed the irregularities of the right supraorbital torus to antemortem trauma. It has been suggested that the pervasive neurocranial alterations might be pathological. Computerized tomography (CT) analysis of the frontal and parietal bones revealed complete radiopacity of the anterior half of the fossil; it is possible to distinguish large frontal sinuses but other details, including in the area of the purported traumatic lesion, are invisible. However, in the posterior frontal bone and preserved portions of the parietal bone the diploë and tables are discernible. Externally on the frontoparietal section and internally on the transverse parietal piece, there are clear erosional lacunae in the associated table, combined with a thin layer of matrix which obscures the eroded diploë externally. The superficial irregularities are therefore due to postmortem taphonomic alterations of the bone and not pathological processes. In addition, it is apparent that the two pieces were embedded in the matrix at different angles, resulting in their differential erosion.     

柘皋河流域商周时期古遗址形态特征初步研究

结合相关文献资料对柘皋河流域商周时期遗址野外考察,辅以高分辨率遥感资料等对流域内遗迹形态要素、平面特征、微地貌形态等分析,经钻孔获取遗迹点垂直剖面资料分析,采集相关含碳土样进行测年分析,从形状、位置、面积、微地貌、内部结构特征、土质特征、与古水系关系等指标来分析柘皋河流域商周晚期遗址点形态特征,探究遗址点形态特征的形成原因。     

盛乐、平城地区北魏鲜卑、汉人墓葬比较分析

北魏是拓跋鲜卑建立的政权,盛乐、平城是其早期建都的地方,在这两个地区遗留下了较多北魏时期墓葬。其中有一些墓葬可通过墓志铭文或其他标有文字的遗物判断出墓主人的族属,本文通过这些墓葬归纳出鲜卑、汉墓的主要特征和区别,进而辨别其他族属不明确的墓葬属性。最后根据鲜卑、汉墓所反映出的联系和区别,总结鲜卑、汉两者相互影响相互融合历史进程。     

超越民族界限的铜元情谊——怀念秋友晃先生

2004年6月15日,一位潜心研究中国铜元的日本老人永远离开了这个世界,他就是秋友晃先生.秋老是一位令人景仰的中国铜元研究者与收藏家,他的去世令人惋惜,也叫人怀念.我想为老先生写点纪念的文字,可是情郁于中,每一次提笔都感到文不达意,于是只好放下了,可这一放竟过了四年之久.