朝鲜族中小学师资队伍现状调查与对策研究

20世纪90年代,随着中韩建交及中国改革开放形势的进一步深入,朝鲜族中小学师资队伍也发生了前所未有的变化,其中教师无序流动、流失成为教师队伍建设过程中一个亟待解决的社会问题。时至今日,中国国力日臻向上及周边国家形势变化,朝鲜族中小学师资队伍又有了一个新的变化。正确把握当今朝鲜族中小学师资队伍的现状与问题,探究新形势下朝鲜族师资队伍建设的新思路、新举措,对朝鲜族教育的发展具有非常重要的现实意义。     

《满族研究》创刊20周年纪念座谈会综述

《满族研究》杂志创刊于1985年5月,如今已走过整整20个年头。2005年12月13日,辽宁省民族研究所在沈阳市召开《满族研究》杂志创刊20周年纪念座谈会,来自北京、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁等地的有关领导和专家学者共40余人出席会议。会议由辽宁省民族研究所所长、《满族研究》杂志主编张佳生主持。原辽宁省副省长、辽宁省人大副主任陈素芝,原辽宁省人大副主任、现辽宁省作家协会主席王充闾出席会议并讲话,向《满族研究》杂志创刊20周年表示祝贺。他们指出,20年来,《满族研究》杂志紧扣时代发展的脉搏,坚持为社会主义服务的舆论导向,紧紧围绕为民族工…     

从承德满族习俗看满族的祖先崇拜

在满族比较集中的河北省承德市,尤其在围场、宽城、丰宁三个满族自治县中,有些满族人家至今还保留着祭祖这一独特、古老的民族习俗。从这些古老的习俗中,我们可以看到,祖先崇拜是满族最主要的宗教信仰形式,它与萨满教有着本质的区别,同时,这些丰富多彩的非物质文化遗产也是我国民族文化中璀璨的瑰宝。     

八路军在太原失守前的抗日应为正面战场作战——兼与刘庭华先生等商榷

太原会战由平型关、忻口、娘子关作战组成。八路军参加了太原会战的全部作战并参与了会战的组织指挥。作战中八路军与国民党军队混合编组,共同战斗,同处于一个战场,是"战场作战的配合",即战场正面作战的配合。八路军的作战是以正规军在战场侧面与敌之背后进行的游击战和运动战。这个时候与正面战场所对应的敌后战场产生所需要的条件还不具备。这就是"敌人占地甚广"还没有产生,敌后战场所依赖生存的根据地还没有建立。因此太原会战是由国共两党军队共同进行的,将正面战场称作国民党正面战场是不符合历史事实,也是不准确的。     

星级酒店业景气波动的评价体系研究

行业景气指数是衡量行业经济发展繁荣程度的重要方法。根据经济景气的有关理论,运用计量经济学的方法,本文在深入分析星级酒店业景气波动影响因素的基础上,构建了星级酒店业景气波动的评价体系,并对上海星级酒店业近年的景气状况进行了实证研究。     

Lead Isotope Analyses Revealed the Key Role of Chang'an in the Mirror Production and Distribution Network During the Han Dynasty

Chang'an (now Xi'an) was the capital of the Western Han Dynasty and the starting point of the Silk Road. In the light of the importance of Chang'an as the centre of politics, economy and cultural interaction, the overarching question proposed in this paper is focused on its role in the mirror production and distribution network during Han period. On the basis of chemical and lead isotopic analyses of 34 Han mirrors, this paper discusses the potential existence of a mirror production centre in Chang'an. Meanwhile, a comparative study with mirrors uncovered from the south‐western frontier and from Central Asian and North‐East Asian countries offers new insight into these related issues.     

Microstructural and Componential Characterization of the Plating Technology on Chinese Han Dynasty Bronze Fragments

The bronze wares of the Han Dynasty excavated in Chongqing are decorated with plating patterns, maintaining an exquisite lustre right up to modern times after the covering patina is cleared away. In this paper, a plated fragment of the Han Dynasty from the Wushan County Museum was characterized by combining optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy with X‐ray energy‐dispersive spectrometry (SEM–EDS), X‐ray fluorescence analysis (XRF), X‐ray diffraction (XRD) and X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The results showed that the bronze fragment was gilded with a ~ 3 μm thick gilded layer and a ~ 20 μm thick silvered layer. The high concentration of Hg and Hg‐rich intermetallic compounds confirmed the existence of mercury gilding/silvering technology, for example, Au₉Hg in the gilded layer and Ag₁₃Hg₇ in the silvered layer. An ordered stripe structure was observed in the gilded surface, corresponding to the formation of rod‐like, intermetallic Au–Hg compounds. Specifically, a high concentration of Au was detected in the silvered layer. The exploration of gilded/silvered bronze casts light on this ancient technology and the benefit of identifying, protecting and reproducing it.     

Multi‐Scalar Practices of the Korean State in Global Climate Politics: The Case of the Global Green Growth Institute

The paper examines the significance of state territoriality and the related multi‐scalar practices of the state in the light of the symptoms of post‐politics exemplified in global environmental governance. The focus rests on the South Korean government's Green Growth (GG) strategy and the efforts to export this strategy as a role model to emerging economies worldwide through the establishment of the Global Green Growth Institute. We begin with the question why the Korean government is going global with a political program that is heavily disputed at home. We then study the practices by which the state manages to maintain its territoriality under the conditions of global climate change. Lastly, we discuss how multi‐scalar practices of environmental governance in the GG strategy are applied by state and non‐state actors both in Korea and abroad.