开展远程教育的必要性

开展现代远程教育是经济和社会发展的要求。现代远程教育将信息技术融于教育教程,可以全方位地为各类社会成员提供教育服务,填补传统教育的不足和空白,是提高国民素质促进经济发展和社会进步的重要推动力之一。本文针对开展远程教育的必要性和重要性提出了一些作者的看法。     

快速定量装车站液压系统设计

该文首先介绍了快速定量装车系统的结构及工作原理,然后对其液压系统进行了负荷特性分析及系统流量计算,并在此基础上进行了快速定量装车站液压系统设计。该设计有效的满足了装车站高效率、高精度和重载荷的需求,并在现场应用中取得了良好的使用效果。     

新课程下的语文教学初探

实施语文新课程教学,首先要注重培养良好的语文学习习惯。语文能力的发展是跟良好的习惯的养成紧密联系的,学生一旦养盛了良好的习惯,就变被动为主动,变依赖为独立,进入自主学习境界。教师要关注学生的自主探究和合作探究,促使他们自己去获得知识,发展能力,让学生在探究性学习中学有所思,思有所疑,疑有所问。     

Industrial District and the Multiplication of Labour: The Chinese Apparel Industry in Prato,Italy

Since the 1990s, the Chinese apparel industry in Prato has developed from a few stitching workshops into full‐fledged production networks. However, persistent disparity between the Chinese and Italian labor has triggered widespread social tensions. Drawing upon the recent literature of critical labor studies, this paper offers a different perspective to see the disparity in terms of the multiplication of labor across scales. The Chinese labor in Prato is made cheap and flexible by the proliferation of institutional and social borders, which were in turn inadvertently produced by Italian immigration policies, Chinese social norms, and local and regional economic conditions. In particular, the Chinese migrant workers have played an active role in producing social borders and in their own exploitation. Therefore, the labor polarization in Prato can hardly be solved by local institutional arrangements, and Italian trade unions have failed to organize the Chinese migrant labor in Prato.     

‘I'd do it for love or for money’: Vietnamese women in Taiwan and the social construction of female migrant sexuality

Drawing on an ethnographic research in Vietnam and Taiwan, this article seeks to contribute to the global scholarship on migration and sexuality. It reveals interesting contradictions between the seemingly homogeneous stereotypes of Vietnamese women's sexuality, on the one hand, and the multiplicity and fluidity of actual sexual practices in real-life contexts, on the other hand. First, the presence of a number of chaste migrant women in our study challenges the common stereotype of female migrants as hypersexual and promiscuous menaces on the loose. Second, we question the emphasis on women's material greed and instrumentalism in normative discourses about Vietnamese women's engagement in extramarital relationship. While for some women in our research, sexual liaisons outside marriage are indeed orchestrated for financial gains, for others, extramarital sex is principally sought as a form of self-actualisation or an exploration of sexual pleasure and freedom that is absent from their marriage. The article emphasises the highly contextual nature of sexual norms and practices as well as the intersectionality of race, class and gender in the social construction of female sexuality in the context of transnational labour migration.     

流动儿童身份认同的结构、现状与影响因素分析——基于武汉市的实证调查

运用武汉市流动儿童的问卷调查数据,采用探索性因子分析方法,对流动儿童身份认同的结构与现状进行了探讨。分析结果发现,流动儿童的身份认同主要包含地域认同、文化认同和群体认同三个因子。从身份认同程度来考察,流动儿童的身份认同已经达到"半"认同水平,但身份认同内部差异较大。从具体影响因子来看,地域认同、文化认同和群体认同程度依次降低。相对较高的地域认同程度反映的是迁入地"城市魅力"的效应,而相对较低的群体认同程度,反映流动儿童具有较强的"外地人"意识倾向的特点。流动儿童的身份认同是社会建构与自我建构共同作用的产物。     

试论东乡手抓餐饮发展的民族文化

作为一种西北特有的清真餐饮种类,东乡手抓具有明显的民族特色和地域优势。本文试图从民族文化相关性角度探讨东乡手抓餐饮企业的发展,分析并论证影响其发展的因素,并就其现状提出了相关对策和建议。     

治学严谨别有意会——读张佳生的《八旗十论》

我诞生在上个世纪的第一个壬申年。那一年(1932),日本军攻占了锦州,东北全境沦陷。我,瘦小枯干,伶仃失祜。虚度77载,对八旗的了解,几乎是一片空白。近读张佳生新作《八旗十论》,浮想联翩。想到自己自诞生之日起,就是一个亡国奴。小时候,只知道自己是满洲正黄旗人,却不知道是中国人。想到张佳生纯系汉族人,从事满族研究三十年,衣带渐宽终不悔,     

中印边界谈判的启动与进展

中国和印度曾因为边界问题发生争端和战争,这给中印关系的发展造成了深远的影响。直到20世纪80年代,随着中印关系的缓和,双方才逐步迈入了谈判解决中印边界问题的漫长历程。90年代前半期,双方就边界问题达成了一系列重要协定,中印边界谈判也随之顺利进行。此后,双方不仅就加快核实边界实际控制线进程达成共识,而且还签署了有关谈判解决边界问题政治指导原则的协定,使中印边界谈判取得了突破性的进展。但中印边界问题的彻底解决,还有待于在双方认可的政治指导原则的基础上继续努力,争取达成一项务实的操作方案。     

秦俑修复粘接剂实验初步研究

1.前言 秦俑是我国文物宝库中的璀璨明珠,不仅具有极高的艺术欣赏价值,而且也具有极高的历史研究价值。秦俑质地为陶,在地下埋藏多年,深受沉重的泥土覆压,容易破碎,大多数秦兵马俑出土时,已是支离破碎的残片,失去了原有的风采,必须经过有效的科学粘接修复才能还其本来形貌。因此在粘接和修复秦俑过程中,粘接剂的选择显得格外重要。在国外,有各种成型的专用粘接剂。而