风情风俗铁岭博物馆藏仇英款清明上河图

铁岭市博物馆1987年于开原民间收购一幅手卷,仇英款《仿张文友清明上河图》。此画卷为绢本、设色,纵38、横832厘米。其中引首长164厘米,画心纵37、横358厘米,尾长310厘米,上、下裱有0．5厘米宽的绫条。     

河南出土的商代玉器

约在公元前1600年,商汤灭夏,建立商王朝,并以郑州为都城,称为亳都。至公元前14世纪,商王盘庚迁都城于殷（即今河南安阳小屯村及其周围地区）,至帝辛（纣）止,因此后人把商也称“殷商”。以盘庚迁殷为标志,商王朝可分为前后两期。     

汪伪奴化教育政策述论

汪伪国民政府建立后,为配合日军对沦陷区的侵略和统治,消灭中国人民的抗日斗志和民族意识,大肆推行奴化教育,制定了一系列奴化教育的宗旨、方针和政策,并随着日本侵略战争的需要而变化。汪伪奴化教育政策以太平洋战争爆发为界点,分为前后两个阶段。在前一阶段,汪伪奴化教育政策紧紧围绕“和平反共建国”的卖国方针制定并组织实施;在后一阶段,为配合日本所谓“大东亚战争”,汪伪将包括教育在内的社会生活的各个方面都纳入了战时轨道,其教育政策也是围绕着“完成战争之使命”而制定。汪伪的奴化教育政策遭到了沦陷区广大爱国师生的反抗,其最终结果只能是失败。     

旅游目的地推行旅游年票的可行性及对策研究——以"一卡游河南"为例

本文通过文本分析和问卷调查,以"一卡游河南"为例,分析了大众对推行旅游年票的看法以及推行旅游年票的可行性,并对旅游年票与年票推行措施进行了初步探讨,以期对我国旅游年票的推行起一定的借鉴作用.     

日据时期的香港殖民教育

1941年底太平洋战争爆发后,日军很快就占领了英属殖民地香港。日本对香港进行殖民统治的三年半时间里,在大肆破坏香港原有教育的同时,还积极推行殖民教育,加强对学校的控制,编订适应殖民统治需要的教科书,推广日语教学,奴化香港青少年,以培养为日本帝国主义侵略战争服务的“人才”。在日本的统治下,香港学校数量和学生人数锐减,形成了香港教育史上最为黑暗的一页。     

再议秦始皇帝陵墓方向与陵园方向——墓向与陵向二元结构并存的秦始皇帝陵园

秦始皇帝陵园陵向研究中存在东向说和坐南面北说两种观点。通过研究,秦始皇帝陵墓以东墓道为主墓道、坐西面东是沿袭秦公帝王陵墓本身的传统;就陵园整体来说,其当为坐南面北的结构,这种布局是结合陵区地形,并综合交通形势等因素而形成的。秦始皇帝陵将陵墓方向与陵园方向进行了有机的统一,并有可能影响了西汉帝陵的布局。     

A comprehensive review of hydrocarbons and genetic model of the sandstone‐hosted Dongsheng uranium deposit,Ordos Basin,China

The Dongsheng uranium deposit, the largest in situ leach uranium mine in the Ordos Basin, geometrically forms a roll‐front type deposit that is hosted in the Middle Jurassic Zhiluo Formation. The genesis of the mineralization, however, has long been a topic of great debate. Regional faults, epigenetic alterations in surface outcrops, natural oil seeps, and experimental findings support a reducing microenvironment during ore genesis. The bulk of the mineralization is coffinite. Based on thin‐section petrography, some of the coffinite is intimately intergrown with authigenic pyrite (ore‐stage pyrite) and is commonly juxtaposed with some late diagenetic sparry calcite (ore‐stage calcite) in primary pores, suggesting simultaneous precipitation. Measured homogenization temperatures of greater than 100°C from fluid inclusions indicate circulation of low‐temperature hydrothermal fluids in the ore zone. The carbon isotopic compositions of late calcite cement (δ¹³C_VPDB = ?31.0 to ?1.4‰) suggest that they were partly derived from sedimentary organic carbon, possibly from deep‐seated petroleum fluids emanating from nearby faults. Hydrogen and oxygen isotope data from kaolinite cement (δD = ?133 to ?116‰ and δ¹⁸O_SMOW = 12.6–13.8‰) indicate that the mineralizing fluids differed from magmatic and metamorphic fluids and were more depleted in D (²H) than modern regional meteoric waters. Such a strongly negative hydrogen isotopic signature suggests that there has been selective modification of δD by CH₄±H₂S±H₂ fluids. Ore‐stage pyrite lies within a very wide range of δ³⁴S (?39.2 to 26.9‰), suggesting that the pyrite has a complex origin and that bacterially mediated sulfate reduction cannot be precluded. Hydrocarbon migration and its role in uranium reduction and precipitation have here been unequivocally defined. Thus, a unifying model for uranium mineralization can be established: Early coupled bacterial uranium mineralization and hydrocarbon oxidation were followed by later recrystallization of ore phases in association with low‐temperature hydrothermal solutions under hydrocarbon‐induced reducing conditions.     

超惠大师生平事迹与黄龙院考

本文根据新出土的五代杨吴国超惠大师塔铭,同时结合传世文献,梳理了超惠大师的生平事迹。揭示了超惠大师求学、创办黄龙院、被鄂州秦裴迎奉至州治江夏"匡徒"的过程,并对黄龙院的地理位置进行了考证,认为黄龙院在今天江西省修水县境内的黄龙山中。     

Revision and two new species of Itaphlebia (Nannochoristidae: Mecoptera) from the Middle Jurassic of Inner Mongolia,China

Cao, Y., Shih, C., Bashkuev, A. & Ren, D., September 2015. Revision and two new species of Itaphlebia (Nannochoristidae: Mecoptera) from the Middle Jurassic of Inner Mongolia, China. Alcheringa 40, XX–XX. ISSN 0311-5518.

Two new species of Itaphlebia Sukatsheva, 1985, Itaphlebia longiovata and I. amoena (Nannochoristidae Tillyard, 1917), are described and illustrated from the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation of Daohugou, Inner Mongolia, China. Previously described Middle Jurassic nannochoristid genera, Chrysopanorpa Ren in Ren et al., 1995 and Protochoristella Sun, Ren & Shih, 2007b, together with Stylopanorpodes and Netropanorpodes Sun, Ren & Shih, 2007a (originally assigned to Mesopanorpodidae) are revised and considered to be synonyms of Itaphlebia. The following tentative species synonymies are proposed: Protochoristella formosa and Stylopanorpodes eurypterus = Itaphlebia ruderalis (Ren in Ren et al., 1995), comb. nov.; Netropanorpodes sentosus = I. jeniseica Novokshonov, 1997a, syn. nov.; and Protochoristella polyneura = I. multa Novokshonov, 1997a, syn. nov. Netropanorpodes decorosus is transferred to Itaphlebia. These new species, new material and the new combinations broaden the diversity of the Itaphlebia in mid-Mesozoic ecosystems and provide new characters enabling amendment of the generic diagnosis.

YiZi Cao [easycaoyinzi@aliyun.com], ChungKun Shih [chungkun.shih@gmail.com] and Dong Ren [rendong@mail.cnu.edu.cn], College of Life Sciences, Capital Normal University, Xisanhuanbeilu 105, Haidian District, Beijing, PR China 100048; Alexei Bashkuev [fossilmec@gmail.com], Borissiak Paleontological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Profsoyuznaya st. 123, Moscow 117997, Russia.     

仰韶文化后岗类型与大司空村类型略论

本文在现有研究的基础上,通过对地层、出土陶器及其纹饰等的比较分析,得出了一些新的认识.大司空村类型可以分出早晚两个阶段,它的源头应该在冀中地区钓鱼台类型中寻找,后岗类型与大司空村类型是仰韶文化紧密联系而又共同发展的两个地方类型.