从家庭和私人生活看古雅典妇女的地位

在以男性为中心的古雅典社会 ,不同类型的妇女在家庭和私人生活中 ,都处于屈从男性统治的低下地位 ,这种地位是雅典的社会制度、经济、政治、教育、结婚年龄和社会风尚等多种文化因素相互作用的结果。     

部落联盟模式与希腊罗马早期社会权力结构

近年来,谢维扬教授的国家起源理论在史学界产生了广泛影响。它的基本框架是,在人类社会早期国家的产生道路上,有部落联盟和酋邦两种模式。由前一模式产生出来的国家,政治制度具有民主的性质,如雅典和罗马。由后一模式产生出来的国家,政治制度则是专制性质的,如中国、阿兹特克、印加和祖鲁。     

大都市生命周期与城郊化趋势

向心城市化、城郊化、逆城市化和再城市化四个连续的变质阶段构成大都市的生命周期。自本世纪30年代以来,西方发达国家的大都市主要经历了四次城郊化浪潮。本文通过对城郊化发展规律的分析,为我国大都市因势利导进行城郊化建设提供依据。     

“中国文物保护学术交流网”的创办思想

本主要介绍了中国物保护学术交流网的设想。     

论江泽民创新思想指导下的创新教育

“创新”是近年来江泽民在各种场合讲话中反复倡导与强调的论断之一 ,江泽民关于创新思想的一系列重要论述 ,反映了当代中华民族创新意识的升华。实施创新教育是我国教育界的当务之急 ,是教育界当前所面临的又一场重大改革。在江泽民创新思想指导下的创新教育 ,给中国教育带来了新的生机与生长点 ,它指出了未来中国教育的发展方向 ,是面向 2 1世纪我国教育改革与发展的必然抉择     

拉林阿勒楚喀地区的满族民间文化活动

拉林阿勒楚喀为今黑龙江五常、阿城两市地域．是满族聚居区。本记述了对这一地区满族民间化活动。诸如跳神、秧歌、二人转、“踢行头”、“跑马城”等内容的考察情况。     

郑珍为诗取径的主次分轨

郑珍为诗,要在学韩,本于叙议,出于学问。兹论分轨所由,多自学韩而出,及其所之,则上下唐宋。以宋人学韩,故郑珍学宋,盖亦学韩一路,得于宋人句法、苏黄驰骋才学及宋诗机趣。韩从杜出,故郑诗学韩,与学杜无悖,多在即事、叙述及诗语祖述。郑诗略近孟诗者,固以遭际相似,而有情感认同,不似孟郊刻厉;似乐天、太白,则以学韩叙议,造语至于敷衍散漫;似李贺,则以郑诗奇气在焉,而用语固有取用;小诗有似王维者,悉写乡居生活、片时风景、一时感受,拟之贴切。     

A RECORD OF LIU DONG AND HIS ATSATSA COLLECTION

We drove from Beijing to Tianjin,guided by GPS.We got lost several times in the crowded city and had to continually send messages to Mr.Liu Dong to get directions by mobile phone.Finally in the thick of the city buildings,we found a Tibetan-style flat-roofed building that was colored red and white     

IRSL and post-IR IRSL residual doses recorded in modern dust samples from the Chinese Loess Plateau

Using a set of modern/young (0 to about 200 years old) dust samples collected from the Chinese Loess Plateau the bleachability of IRSL measured at 50°C (IR₅₀) and post-IR₅₀ elevated temperature IRSL (measured at 225°C and at 290°C) is investigated by measuring the apparent (residual) doses recorded by these signals. Doses recorded by quartz OSL are used as a reference. Allowing for differences in dose rates it seems that both IRSL and post-IR IRSL signals yield residual doses that are significantly larger than the doses measured in quartz. These residual doses can be largely explained by thermal transfer caused by preheating. Nevertheless, we advise against the use of a low temperature preheat (<200°C) with IR₅₀ to date loess samples because, as has been reported before, the signal appears to be thermally unstable. In general, we conclude that it may not be advisable to apply post-IR IRSL dating to Chinese loess samples where residuals of up to ∼20 Gy are a significant fraction of the total dose. However, these residuals quickly become unimportant when dating older samples, and this is the age range in which post-IR IRSL dating is likely to be most useful.     

花木兰故里到底在哪里

本文通过梳理方志等历史文献,认为花木兰故里黄陂说的证据来源早并且多样化,较具可靠性;同时通过对河南虞城说关键证据的辩驳,认为虞城不可能是木兰故里。