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21.
Francesca Matteoni 《Folklore》2013,124(2):182-200
The reality of the blood libel legend and accusations of ritual murder against Jews in medieval and early modern times has been widely discredited by scholars. They demonstrate instead the processes by which the exclusion of a perceived ethnical and religious enemy strengthened the communal identity of European society at that time. The aim of this paper is to look at the alleged bodily evidence of the libel—the blood—and at the controversial way in which it has been perceived by different groups of people over time. This approach illuminates the fears and beliefs that fed hatred of Jews beyond its original manifestation as a religious motif in relation to the crucifixion of Christ. 相似文献
22.
Francesca M. Cancian 《Reviews in Anthropology》2013,42(1):31-41
Ernest Gellner. Legitimation of Belief. London: Cambridge University Press, 1975. 210 pp. Index. $12.95. 相似文献
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Francesca Lidia Viano 《History of European Ideas》2013,39(1):38-61
Historiography has never been considered as a source of Veblen's thought. This essay draws on previously unknown archival evidence regarding Veblen's experience at Cornell, where he asked to be enrolled as a Ph.D. student in ‘History and Political Science’ in 1891, to shed light on his relationship with both British and American institutional historiography. It is argued that Veblen's studies at this university, under the influence of local historians, is crucial to understanding his later work, particularly his theory of the leisure class, for two fundamental reasons: (1) Cornell was unique for its tendency to combine the study of history with that of politics and society at a time when historiography tended to emancipate itself from the social sciences; (2) Cornell was one of the main epicentres for the diffusion of British historiography in America. Veblen's theory of the leisure class, to which he devoted his first article at Cornell, is thus presented as the fruit of his effort to reassess the historiographical idea of evolution, against its applications by philosophers, by insisting on the importance of path-dependent mentalities and by differentiating the evolutionary pattern followed by political and social institutions, on the one hand, from economic institutions on the other. 相似文献
24.
Francesca Caterina Izzo Elisabetta Zendri Angela Bernardi Eleonora Balliana Manuela Sgobbi 《Journal of archaeological science》2013
The analysis of the composition of organic residues present in ancient pottery are an important source of information for archaeologists. The chemical characterisation of these materials gives information on diets, habits, technologies and original use of the vessels. 相似文献
25.
In the past 50 years, a marked reduction has occurred in European and North American children's freedom of movement and outdoor play. Using a structural equation model, the present study investigates the interaction between personal, environmental, and psychosocial factors that affect children's independent mobility. The study involved 313 mothers of 8–10-year-old Italian children. The results supported the hypothesized model: the age of the child, the maternal perception of social danger, and positive potentiality of outdoor autonomy were the most influential variables on children's independent mobility, measured as an index. Further, the maternal perceptions mediated the influence of the other demographic, psychosocial, and environmental variables on independent mobility. 相似文献
26.
A complete structural analysis of the bell tower of Santa Maria del Carmine in Naples (Italy) has been developed by using a 3D FE model based on the results of detailed experimental investigations in situ. Linear analysis for gravity loads, linear modal analysis, and nonlinear static analysis (Push Over) were carried out in order to assess the seismic capacity of the structure. A check of local out-of-plane failure mechanisms was also performed to verify if the structure is able to attain a global behavior. Problems and solutions related to the different methods are presented and discussed. 相似文献
27.
Francesca Droghini Marco Giamello Giovanni Guasparri Giuseppe Sabatini Andrea Scala 《Archaeological and Anthropological Sciences》2009,1(2):123-136
This paper focuses on the long-debated topic of the so-called calcium oxalate films: their origin and meaning but also their
age and original appearance. The restoration of the main facade of the Siena Cathedral provided a unique opportunity to this
end, thanks to the possibility of an extensive and detailed sampling and (as rarely happens) a sufficiently accurate historical
knowledge of the construction vicissitudes. This work, mainly based on a polarising microscopy study (coupled with X-ray diffraction
and SEM-EDS analyses) of over a thousand thin and ultra-thin sections of 400 microsamples, demonstrates that the current relicts
of films are the result of alteration and decay of ancient treatments. In most cases, these were linseed oil-based glazings
(the use of this substance is confirmed by historical documents) and pigments. Their role was essentially aesthetic; their
use dates the beginning of the fourteenth century and continued at least until the eighteenth century.
相似文献
Francesca DroghiniEmail: |
28.
Francesca Tinti 《Early Medieval Europe》2014,22(2):246-248
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